σ_PA vs. k_3, 5/k₁ (top row), σ_PA vs. Δϕ (middle row), and k_3, 5/k₁ vs. Δϕ (bottom row), for observed galaxies with (left column) and without (right column) current AGN activity. The colored contours represent the range of values exhibited by each simulated galaxy at 25 random orientations. Only galaxies simulated with AGN feedback were included. The round markers represent the maximum values within 1.5 r_e for observed galaxies. The dashed lines indicate the upper boundaries of the parameter ranges within which a galaxy’s kinematics are considered regular.