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Table A.2.

Properties of distant BCG (candidates) observed in CO.

(Proto-)cluster Galaxy z Transition Telescope rJ1 αCO M SFR SFRMS
(1010 K km s−1 pc2) (1010M) (M/yr) (M/yr)

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)
SpARCS1049+56 at z = 1.71
(Webb et al. 2015b, 2017) J104922.6+564033 1.709 2 → 1 LMT 0.85 0.80 45.0 856 ± 128 281.6

Cl J1449+0856 at z = 1.99
(Gobat et al. 2011,
Coogan et al. 2018) A1 1.990 4 → 3 ALMA 0.36 3.60 227 ± 22 379.2

Spider Web proto-cluster at z = 2.16
(Emonts et al. 2013, 2016)
(Hatch et al. 2008, 2009) MRC 1138-262 2.161 1 → 0 ATCA 1.00 4.00 765.2

Candels-5001 at z = 3.473
(Ginolfi et al. 2017) Candels-5001 3.473 4 → 3 ALMA 0.33 10.00 55.6

DES-RG 399 at z = 0.3
(Castignani et al. 2019) DES-RG 399 0.388 3 → 2 IRAM 30 m 0.55 4.36 < 0.2 9.1 9.8

DES-RG 708 at z = 0.6
(Castignani et al. 2019) DES-RG 708 0.606 3 → 2 IRAM 30 m 0.55 4.36 < 0.6 28.2 37.0

COSMOS-FRI 16 at z = 0.9
(Castignani et al. 2019) COSMOS-FRI 16 0.969 4 → 3 IRAM 30 m 0.40 4.36 < 4.3 12.3 46.2

COSMOS-FRI 31 at z = 0.9
(Castignani et al. 2019) COSMOS-FRI 31 0.912 4 → 3 IRAM 30 m 0.40 4.36 < 3.6 8.7 < 42 33.3

COSMOS-FRI 70 at z = 2.6
(Castignani et al. 2019) COSMOS-FRI 70 2.625 7 → 6 IRAM 30 m 0.39 4.36 < 1.5 22.9 298.0

SpARCS J1033+58 at z = 0.43
(This work) 3C 244.1 0.430 2 → 1 IRAM 30 m 0.80 4.36 < 0.2 10.0 281 ± 218 11.8

SpARCS J1611+55 at z = 0.91
(This work) SDSS J161112.65+550823.5 0.907 4 → 3 IRAM 30 m 0.40 4.36 < 0.6 18.0 766 ± 275 53.7

Notes. For the Cl J1449+0856 BCG the reported SFR is derived from the 870 μm observer frame flux (Coogan et al. 2018); to estimate , an excitation ratio r41 = 0.36 is assumed, equal to the mean between the ratios of the two Coogan et al. (2018) sources (ID 6, B1) with both CO(1 → 0) and CO(4 → 3) detections. The reported values for αCO and imply a molecular gas mass ∼1010.8M, while Coogan et al. (2018) find a dynamical mass equal to 1010.3 ± 0.3M. The two estimates are fairly consistent with each other within the uncertainties. For MRC 1138–262 we report the SFR = 142 M yr−1 (Emonts et al. 2016), with uncertainties derived assuming maximum and minimum values equal to SFR = 1400 M yr−1 (Emonts et al. 2013) and SFR = 57 M yr−1 (Hatch et al. 2008), respectively.

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