Fig. 7.

Series of optimizations for one, three and six fibers on the first ring of microlenses for a clear aperture. The design spectral bandwidth were 0%, 10% and 20% and the contrasts 1 × 10−4, 3 × 10−5 and 1 × 10−5. A 0.06λ/D peak-to-peak telescope tip-tilt jitter was also taken into account. Each microlens has a circum-diameter of 1.8λ/D. For each SCAR design we show the pupil-plane phase pattern, its corresponding point spread function and its raw contrast ηs/ηp as a function of wavelength averaged over the marked fibers. The chromatic response shows the raw contrast after the single-mode fiber. The second-order nulling on the fiber face is clearly visible in every design. In Table 1 we list the fixed and varied parameter in this figure. The throughput of all SCAR designs shown in this figure can be found in Fig. 9.
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