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Table A.1.

Reference stellar atmospheric parameters of the Gaia benchmark stars taken from Heiter et al. (2015b), with updated values from Jofré et al. (2019).

Star Spectral type Teff log g [Fe/H]
[K] [dex] [dex]
Metal-rich dwarfs (MRD)
Procyon F5IV-V 6554 ± 84 4.00 ± 0.02 0.01 ± 0.08
β Vir F9V 6083 ± 41 4.10 ± 0.02 0.24 ± 0.07
μ Ara G3IV-V 5902 ± 66 4.30 ± 0.03 0.35 ± 0.13
18 Sco G2Va 5810 ± 80 4.44 ± 0.03 0.03 ± 0.03
α Cen A G2V 5792 ± 16 4.31 ± 0.01 0.26 ± 0.08
Sun G2V 5771 ± 1 4.44 ± 0.00 0.03 ± 0.05
α Cen B K1V 5231 ± 20 4.53 ± 0.03 0.22 ± 0.10
ϵ Eri K2Vk: 5076 ± 30 4.61 ± 0.03 −0.09 ± 0.06

Metal-poor dwarfs (MPD)
HD 49933 F2V 6635 ± 91 4.20 ± 0.03 −0.41 ± 0.08
HD 22879 F9V 5868 ± 89 4.27 ± 0.04 −0.86 ± 0.05
τ Cet G8.5V 5414 ± 21 4.49 ± 0.02 −0.49 ± 0.03
μ Cas G5Vb 5308 ± 29 4.41 ± 0.06 −0.81 ± 0.03

Metal-rich giants (MRG)
β Hyi G0V 5873 ± 45 3.98 ± 0.02 −0.04 ± 0.06
ξ Hya G7III 5044 ± 40 2.87 ± 0.02 0.16 ± 0.20
ϵ Vir G8III 4983 ± 61 2.77 ± 0.02 0.15 ± 0.16
δ Eri K1III-IV 4954 ± 30 3.76 ± 0.02 0.06 ± 0.05
β Gem K0IIIb 4858 ± 60 2.90 ± 0.08 0.13 ± 0.16
μ Leo K2III 4474 ± 60 2.51 ± 0.11 0.25 ± 0.15
β Ara K3Ib-II 4197 ± 50 1.05 ± 0.15 −0.05 ± 0.39

Metal-poor dwarfs (MPG)
ϵ For K2V* 5123 ± 78 3.52 ± 0.08 −0.60 ± 0.10
HD 107328 K0IIIb 4496 ± 59 2.09 ± 0.13 −0.33 ± 0.16
Arcturus K1.5III 4286 ± 35 1.60 ± 0.20 −0.52 ± 0.08
HD 220009 K2III 4217 ± 60 1.43 ± 0.12 −0.74 ± 0.13

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