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Table 2.

Parameters of the MARCS+MOLsphere models for Arcturus and the best-fit solution.

Parameter Searched range Solution
CO column density of the inner layer: Ninner (cm−2) 1016, 5 × 1016, 1017, …, 1022 1020 ± 0.3
CO column density of the outer layer: Nouter (cm−2) 1016, 5 × 1016, 1016, …, 1022 1019 ± 0.15
Temperature of the inner layer: Tinner (K) 1000 ...2500 (ΔTinner = 100 K) 1600 ± 400
Temperature of the outer layer: Touter (K) 1000 ...2500 (ΔTouter = 100 K) 1800 ± 100
Inner radius the inner layer: Rinner (R) 1.02, 1.03, 1.04, ..., 1.1 (thickness = 0.01 ...0.02 R) 1.04 ± 0.02
Inner radius the outer layer: Router (R) 1.1, 1.5, 2.0, ..., 4.0 (thickness = 0.1 R) 2.6 ± 0.2

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