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Table 4

Absolute magnitude based on a linear phase curve fit derived in this work.

Target V R N Phase coeff. L.c. ΔmR HV V-R
ref. ref. (mag/°) (mag) (mag) (mag)
Confirmed family members

1996 TO66 5, 7 − 8, 13 − 16, 18 6, 17 9 0.20 ± 0.12 1.6 0.26 ± 0.032 4.81 ± 0.08 ± 0.11 0.389 ± 0.043
1999 OY3 9− 10 11, 23 3 0.013 ± 0.079 3.4 0.0825 6.61 ± 0.07 0.345 ± 0.046
2005 CB79 11 − 12, MPC 21 0.09 ± 0.08b 0.6 0.05 ± 0.0225 4.67 ± 0.07 0.37 ± 0.0511
2009 YE7 3a, MPC 20 (aver. Table 3)d 0.5 0.06 ± 0.0225 4.65 ± 0.15 (assumed)
2003 SQ317 11, 26 6 0.92 ± 0.30b 1.0 0.85 ± 0.0526 6.47 ± 0.30 (assumed)
2003 UZ117 4, 12, 19− 20 6 0.11 ± 0.11 0.3 0.212 5.23 ± 0.12 ± 0.09

Probable dynamical interlopers

1999 CD158 10, 24 11, 24 4 0.05 ± 0.80 0.1 0.49 ± 0.0325 5.35 ± 0.63 ± 0.22 0.520 ± 0.053
1999 KR16 27 17, 21− 23 5 0.03 ± 0.15 0.8 0.18 ± 0.0421 6.24 ± 0.13 ± 0.08 0.738 ± 0.057

Candidate family members

1998 HL151 MPC 15 0.63 ± 0.50b 0.1 (assumed) 7.88 ± 0.39 (assumed)
1999 OK4 MPC 8 (assumed)c 0.05 (assumed) 7.69 ± 0.26 (assumed)
2003 HA57 MPC 9 (assumed)c 0.2 0.31 ± 0.0325 8.21 ± 0.25 (assumed)
1997 RX9 1, MPC 11 0.22 ± 0.31b 0.2 (assumed) 8.31 ± 0.22 (assumed)
2003 HX56 11 MPC 8 0.41 ± 0.61b 0.2 >0.425 7.00 ± 0.56 (assumed)
2003 QX91 MPC 5 (assumed) 1.0 (assumed) 7.87 ± 0.67 (assumed)
2000 JG81 3 MPC 4 0.01 ± 0.28 3.9 (assumed) 8.10 ± 0.45 (assumed)
2008 AP129 MPC 13 (assumed) 0.5 0.12 ± 0.0225 5.00 ± 0.22 (assumed)
2014 FT71 MPC MPC 2 0.54 ± 0.56e n/a (assumed) 4.89 ± 0.48 (assumed)

Notes. References to data from literature and databases are listed with N the total number of individual V - or R-band data points, the assumed phase coefficient is the average of TNO phase coefficients: 0.12 ± 0.06 (Perna et al. 2013), is the reduced χ2 describing the goodness of fit of the linear phase curve, HV is the absolute V -band magnitude with uncertainties taking into account light curve (L.c.) amplitude ΔmR. The default light curve amplitude is 0.2 mag (Duffard et al. 2009). The light curve uncertainty is added to targets that have Herschel data and taken into account as input HV in thermal modelling. V–R colours are from MBOSS-2 (Hainaut et al. 2012) unless otherwise indicated. The assumed V–R colour is the average of dynamically hot CKBOs from MBOSS-2: 0.51 ± 0.14. (a) Data from SLOAN’s r’ and g’ bands converted to V or R band. (b) Phase coefficient at R band. (c)Data inconsistent and would lead to a negative phase coefficient in a free fit. (d) Data limited to a narrow phase angle range and would lead to an implausibly high phase coefficient in a free fit. (e) Phase coefficient fit using 12 w-band data points from MPC in the phase angle range 0.3 < α <1.2. MPC: Minor Planet Center, http://www.minorplanetcenter.net/iau/lists/TNOs.html. References. (1) Gladman et al. (1998); (2) Sheppard & Jewitt (2003); (3) Benecchi & Sheppard (2013); (4) Boehnhardt et al. (2014); (5) Jewitt & Luu (1998); (6) Sheppard (2010); (7) Davies et al. (2000); (8) Gil-Hutton & Licandro (2001); (9) Tegler & Romanishin (2000); (10) Doressoundiram et al. (2002); (11) Snodgrass et al. (2010); (12) Carry et al. (2012); (13) Romanishin & Tegler (1999); (14) Doressoundiram et al. (2005); (15) Barucci et al. (1999); (16) Hainaut et al. (2000); (17) Jewitt & Luu (2001); (18) Boehnhardt et al. (2001); (19) DeMeo et al. (2009), (20) Perna et al. (2010); (21) Sheppard & Jewitt (2002); (22) Trujillo & Brown (2002); (23) Boehnhardt et al. (2002); (24) Delsanti et al. (2001); (25) Thirouin et al. (2016); (26) Lacerda et al. (2014b); (27) Alvarez-Candal et al. (2016).

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