Fig. 1

Disk fraction as a function of time obtained from our simulations taking tth = 2.2 Myr (solid black line) for VLM stars and BDs, and assuming different mass accretion rate threshold time scales for VLM stars tth,VLM = 2.2 Myr and for BDs tth,BD = 3.2 Myr (black dash-dotted line). The coloured dashed lines are exponential decay laws expected from disk e-folding times 2.5 Myr (red line) and 5.5 Myr (blue line). The coloured dots are data for nine young nearby clusters, associations, and groups taken from Table 2.
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