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Table 8
Stellar nucleosynthesis.
Element | Main production site | Mechanism | Yield(SN Ia/SN II) |
|
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16O | Massive Stars | Helium burning | 8% |
24Mg | Massive Stars | C, Ne burnings | 10% |
28Si | Massive Stars | explosive and non-explosive O burning | 60% |
40Ca | Massive Stars | explosive and non-explosive O burning | 67% |
45Sc | Massive Stars | C, Ne burnings, α and ν-wind (neutrino-powered wind) | 49% |
48Ti | Massive Stars and SNIa | explosive Si burning and SNIa with He detonation | 63% |
51V | Massive Stars and SNIa | explosive Si and O burnings, SNIa with He detonation, and α and ν | 88% |
52Cr | Massive Stars and SNIa | explosive Si burning, SNIa with He detonation, and α | 84% |
56Fe | Massive Stars and SNIa | explosive Si burning and SNIa | 88% |
58Ni | Massive Stars (and SNIa) | α (α-rich freeze-out from nuclear statistical equilibrium) and SNIa | 75% |
50Y | Massive Stars | He-burning s-process, and ν-wind | – |
153Eu | Massive Stars, compact binary merger | ν-wind | – |
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