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Table 3

Magnitude errors in eight 18th-century catalogues.

Catalogue Number Mean rms St. dev.
of stars

Flamsteed 210 0.26 0.68 0.63
La Caille, south. survey 235 –0.21 0.69 0.66
La Caille, fundam. stars 393 0.08 0.56 0.55
Mayer, zodiacal stars 172 0.61 0.93 0.70
La Caille, zodiacal stars 454 0.27 0.74 0.69
Bradley 215 0.41 0.67 0.54
Piazzi 202 0.48 0.74 0.56
Lalande 183 –0.05 0.53 0.53

Notes. Errors are given as the catalogue visual magnitudes minus the V magnitudes in Simbad.

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