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Table 4
Evolution of the absolute magnitudes and bolometric corrections of a non-rotating 60 M⊙ star in the Johnson-Cousins UBVRI and 2MASS JHKS filters.
Stage | Evol. phase | Sp. Type | M U | M B | M V | M R | M I | M J | M H | M K | BCU | BCB | BCV | BCR | BCI | B C J | B C H | B C K |
(mag) | (mag) | (mag) | (mag) | (mag) | (mag) | (mag) | (mag) | (mag) | (mag) | (mag) | (mag) | (mag) | (mag) | (mag) | (mag) | |||
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1 | H-c | O3If∗c | –6.73 | –5.53 | –5.24 | –5.11 | –4.93 | –5.29 | –4.55 | –4.41 | –2.79 | –3.99 | –4.28 | –4.41 | –4.59 | –4.23 | –4.97 | –5.11 |
2 | H-c | O3If∗c | –6.83 | –5.64 | –5.35 | –5.23 | –5.05 | –5.41 | –4.68 | –4.53 | –2.73 | –3.92 | –4.21 | –4.34 | –4.52 | –4.16 | –4.89 | –5.03 |
3 | H-c | O3If∗c | –6.98 | –5.79 | –5.51 | –5.38 | –5.20 | –5.56 | –4.84 | –4.70 | –2.64 | –3.83 | –4.11 | –4.24 | –4.42 | –4.06 | –4.78 | –4.92 |
4 | H-c | O4If∗c | –7.22 | –6.05 | –5.77 | –5.65 | –5.47 | –5.82 | –5.11 | –4.97 | –2.48 | –3.66 | –3.93 | –4.05 | –4.23 | –3.88 | –4.59 | –4.73 |
5 | H-c | O5Ifc | –7.55 | –6.40 | –6.13 | –6.02 | –5.85 | –6.18 | –5.51 | –5.37 | –2.23 | –3.38 | –3.65 | –3.77 | –3.93 | –3.60 | –4.28 | –4.41 |
6 | H-c | O6Iafc | –7.87 | –6.73 | –6.48 | –6.37 | –6.22 | –6.53 | –5.88 | –5.75 | –1.97 | –3.11 | –3.36 | –3.47 | –3.62 | –3.31 | –3.96 | –4.09 |
7 | H-c | O7.5Iafc | –8.28 | –7.17 | –6.94 | –6.84 | –6.71 | –6.99 | –6.39 | –6.27 | –1.62 | –2.73 | –2.96 | –3.06 | –3.20 | –2.92 | –3.51 | –3.64 |
8 | H-c | O9Iab | –8.58 | –7.49 | –7.28 | –7.19 | –7.06 | –7.32 | –6.76 | –6.63 | –1.35 | –2.45 | –2.66 | –2.75 | –2.88 | –2.62 | –3.18 | –3.31 |
9 | H-c | B0.2 Ia | –8.81 | –7.73 | –7.54 | –7.44 | –7.31 | –7.57 | –7.02 | –6.90 | –1.14 | –2.22 | –2.42 | –2.51 | –2.64 | –2.38 | –2.94 | –3.06 |
10 | H-c | B0.5 Ia+ | –8.91 | –7.86 | –7.67 | –7.64 | –7.50 | –7.72 | –7.32 | –7.27 | –1.06 | –2.10 | –2.29 | –2.32 | –2.46 | –2.24 | –2.64 | –2.69 |
11 | H-c | hot LBV | –9.22 | –8.19 | –8.03 | –8.02 | –7.91 | –8.08 | –7.78 | –7.77 | –0.75 | –1.78 | –1.94 | –1.95 | –2.06 | –1.89 | –2.19 | –2.20 |
12 | H-c | hot LBV | –9.48 | –8.47 | –8.35 | –8.37 | –8.31 | –8.39 | –8.29 | –8.35 | –0.50 | –1.51 | –1.63 | –1.61 | –1.67 | –1.59 | –1.69 | –1.63 |
13 | H-c | cool LBV | –10.31 | –9.53 | –9.64 | –9.83 | –9.96 | –9.67 | –10.19 | –10.32 | 0.36 | –0.43 | –0.31 | –0.13 | 0.01 | –0.29 | 0.23 | 0.36 |
14 | H-c | hot LBV | –9.42 | –8.39 | –8.28 | –8.33 | –8.28 | –8.32 | –8.30 | –8.39 | –0.51 | –1.55 | –1.66 | –1.61 | –1.66 | –1.61 | –1.63 | –1.55 |
15 | H-c | hot LBV | –9.14 | –8.08 | –8.00 | –8.10 | –8.04 | –8.05 | –8.11 | –8.18 | –0.90 | –1.96 | –2.04 | –1.93 | –2.00 | –1.99 | –1.93 | –1.86 |
16 | H-sh | hot LBV | –9.49 | –8.44 | –8.35 | –8.44 | –8.39 | –8.40 | –8.47 | –8.58 | –0.56 | –1.60 | –1.69 | –1.61 | –1.65 | –1.64 | –1.57 | –1.46 |
17 | H-sh | cool LBV | –10.46 | –9.62 | –9.67 | –9.86 | –9.98 | –9.71 | –10.19 | –10.37 | 0.40 | –0.43 | –0.39 | –0.19 | –0.08 | –0.35 | 0.14 | 0.31 |
18 | H-sh | cool LBV | –10.43 | –9.71 | –9.85 | –10.02 | –10.17 | –9.87 | –10.40 | –10.53 | 0.37 | –0.35 | –0.21 | –0.04 | 0.11 | –0.19 | 0.34 | 0.47 |
19 | H-sh | cool LBV | –10.42 | –9.70 | –9.83 | –9.99 | –10.13 | –9.85 | –10.35 | –10.47 | 0.36 | –0.36 | –0.24 | –0.07 | 0.06 | –0.22 | 0.28 | 0.41 |
20 | H-sh | cool LBV | –10.42 | –9.71 | –9.83 | –10.00 | –10.13 | –9.86 | –10.35 | –10.48 | 0.35 | –0.35 | –0.23 | –0.07 | 0.07 | –0.21 | 0.29 | 0.41 |
21 | H-sh | cool LBV | –10.42 | –9.72 | –9.84 | –10.00 | –10.14 | –9.86 | –10.35 | –10.48 | 0.35 | –0.35 | –0.23 | –0.07 | 0.07 | –0.20 | 0.29 | 0.41 |
22 | H-sh | cool LBV | –10.42 | –9.74 | –9.86 | –10.01 | –10.15 | –9.88 | –10.36 | –10.48 | 0.35 | –0.33 | –0.21 | –0.06 | 0.08 | –0.19 | 0.29 | 0.41 |
23 | H-sh | cool LBV | –10.40 | –9.80 | –9.92 | –10.06 | –10.19 | –9.94 | –10.38 | –10.50 | 0.33 | –0.27 | –0.15 | –0.01 | 0.12 | –0.13 | 0.31 | 0.43 |
24 | H-sh | cool LBV | –10.38 | –9.83 | –9.95 | –10.08 | –10.21 | –9.97 | –10.39 | –10.50 | 0.31 | –0.24 | –0.12 | 0.01 | 0.14 | –0.10 | 0.32 | 0.43 |
25 | H-sh | cool LBV | –10.36 | –9.86 | –9.97 | –10.09 | –10.22 | –9.99 | –10.39 | –10.49 | 0.29 | –0.22 | –0.10 | 0.02 | 0.15 | –0.08 | 0.31 | 0.42 |
26 | H-sh | cool LBV | –10.24 | –9.92 | –10.06 | –10.17 | –10.29 | –10.08 | –10.42 | –10.51 | 0.17 | –0.15 | –0.01 | 0.10 | 0.22 | 0.01 | 0.35 | 0.44 |
27 | H-sh | cool LBV | –10.16 | –9.97 | –10.12 | –10.22 | –10.33 | –10.14 | –10.45 | –10.52 | 0.08 | –0.10 | 0.05 | 0.15 | 0.26 | 0.06 | 0.38 | 0.44 |
28 | He-c+H-sh | cool LBV | –10.78 | –10.06 | –10.14 | –10.25 | –10.38 | –10.16 | –10.52 | –10.65 | 0.49 | –0.23 | –0.15 | –0.04 | 0.09 | –0.13 | 0.23 | 0.36 |
29 | He-c+H-sh | cool LBV | –10.77 | –10.02 | –10.10 | –10.21 | –10.35 | –10.12 | –10.50 | –10.63 | 0.50 | –0.25 | –0.17 | –0.05 | 0.08 | –0.15 | 0.23 | 0.36 |
30 | He-c+H-sh | cool LBV | –10.76 | –10.01 | –10.09 | –10.20 | –10.33 | –10.10 | –10.48 | –10.62 | 0.50 | –0.26 | –0.18 | –0.06 | 0.07 | –0.16 | 0.22 | 0.35 |
31 | He-c+H-sh | cool LBV | –10.76 | –9.94 | –9.99 | –10.11 | –10.24 | –10.02 | –10.42 | –10.57 | 0.51 | –0.31 | –0.25 | –0.14 | –0.01 | –0.23 | 0.17 | 0.32 |
32 | He-c+H-sh | cool LBV | –10.89 | –10.07 | –10.11 | –10.24 | –10.35 | –10.13 | –10.52 | –10.68 | 0.65 | –0.17 | –0.13 | 0.00 | 0.12 | –0.10 | 0.29 | 0.45 |
33 | He-c+H-sh | cool LBV | –10.69 | –9.92 | –9.96 | –10.06 | –10.18 | –9.98 | –10.34 | –10.49 | 0.47 | –0.30 | –0.26 | –0.16 | –0.04 | –0.24 | 0.12 | 0.27 |
34 | He-c+H-sh | WN11(h) | –9.33 | –8.23 | –8.07 | –8.08 | –7.93 | –8.12 | –7.85 | –7.86 | –0.88 | –1.98 | –2.14 | –2.13 | –2.28 | –2.09 | –2.36 | –2.35 |
35 | He-c, H-sh | WN8(h) | –8.70 | –7.62 | –7.39 | –7.40 | –7.30 | –7.47 | –7.20 | –7.22 | –1.49 | –2.58 | –2.80 | –2.80 | –2.90 | –2.73 | –2.99 | –2.98 |
36 | He-c, H-sh | WN7(h) | –8.06 | –6.97 | –6.71 | –6.69 | –6.58 | –6.80 | –6.48 | –6.50 | –2.12 | –3.21 | –3.47 | –3.49 | –3.60 | –3.38 | –3.70 | –3.68 |
37 | He-c, H-sh | WN5(h) | –7.57 | –6.49 | –6.18 | –6.16 | –6.05 | –6.30 | –6.00 | –6.03 | –2.60 | –3.68 | –3.98 | –4.00 | –4.12 | –3.87 | –4.17 | –4.14 |
38 | He-c, H-sh | WN2(h) | –6.79 | –5.59 | –5.29 | –5.19 | –5.04 | –5.37 | –4.79 | –4.73 | –3.35 | –4.55 | –4.86 | –4.95 | –5.10 | –4.78 | –5.36 | –5.41 |
39 | He-c, H-sh | WN5(h) | –6.72 | –5.59 | –5.26 | –5.26 | –5.13 | –5.41 | –5.11 | –5.15 | –3.41 | –4.54 | –4.86 | –4.86 | –4.99 | –4.72 | –5.01 | –4.98 |
40 | He-c, H-sh | WN5(h) | –7.46 | –6.58 | –6.26 | –6.38 | –6.32 | –6.44 | –6.47 | –6.55 | –2.64 | –3.53 | –3.84 | –3.73 | –3.79 | –3.66 | –3.64 | –3.56 |
41 | He-c, H-sh | WN5(h) | –7.31 | –6.42 | –6.12 | –6.25 | –6.19 | –6.31 | –6.36 | –6.45 | –2.75 | –3.64 | –3.95 | –3.82 | –3.88 | –3.75 | –3.70 | –3.61 |
42 | He-c, H-sh | WN5(h) | –7.16 | –6.26 | –5.96 | –6.10 | –6.04 | –6.17 | –6.23 | –6.33 | –2.85 | –3.75 | –4.05 | –3.91 | –3.97 | –3.84 | –3.77 | –3.68 |
43 | He-c, H-sh | WN5(h) | –6.93 | –6.03 | –5.73 | –5.88 | –5.81 | –5.96 | –6.02 | –6.11 | –2.97 | –3.87 | –4.16 | –4.02 | –4.09 | –3.94 | –3.88 | –3.79 |
44 | He-c, H-sh | WN5 | –6.96 | –6.08 | –5.81 | –5.93 | –5.88 | –6.02 | –6.08 | –6.18 | –2.88 | –3.77 | –4.04 | –3.91 | –3.97 | –3.82 | –3.76 | –3.66 |
45 | He-c | WN5 | –6.72 | –5.83 | –5.59 | –5.71 | –5.63 | –5.80 | –5.83 | –5.93 | –2.96 | –3.84 | –4.09 | –3.97 | –4.05 | –3.88 | –3.85 | –3.75 |
46 | He-c | WO4 | –5.71 | –4.86 | –4.76 | –4.91 | –4.73 | –4.98 | –4.94 | –5.03 | –3.89 | –4.74 | –4.84 | –4.69 | –4.87 | –4.62 | –4.66 | –4.57 |
47 | He-c | WC4 | –6.07 | –5.39 | –5.82 | –6.14 | –5.23 | –6.01 | –5.38 | –5.46 | –3.45 | –4.13 | –3.70 | –3.39 | –4.30 | –3.51 | –4.15 | –4.06 |
48 | He-c | WC4 | –6.34 | –5.61 | –5.39 | –5.60 | –5.18 | –5.74 | –5.18 | –5.25 | –3.01 | –3.75 | –3.97 | –3.76 | –4.17 | –3.62 | –4.18 | –4.11 |
49 | He-c | WC4 | –5.91 | –4.88 | –5.01 | –5.23 | –4.55 | –5.25 | –4.51 | –4.60 | –3.21 | –4.24 | –4.11 | –3.89 | –4.57 | –3.87 | –4.61 | –4.53 |
50 | He-c | WO4 | –5.41 | –4.13 | –4.78 | –5.04 | –3.95 | –4.90 | –4.05 | –4.11 | –3.65 | –4.94 | –4.28 | –4.02 | –5.11 | –4.16 | –5.02 | –4.96 |
51 | He-c | WO1 | –4.58 | –3.14 | –2.72 | –2.73 | –2.81 | –2.88 | –2.87 | –2.96 | –4.55 | –6.00 | –6.41 | –6.40 | –6.33 | –6.26 | –6.27 | –6.18 |
52 | He-sh | WO1 | –4.75 | –3.26 | –2.86 | –2.83 | –2.97 | –2.98 | –2.98 | –3.09 | –4.49 | –5.98 | –6.38 | –6.41 | –6.27 | –6.26 | –6.26 | –6.15 |
53 | end C-c | WO1 | –3.79 | –2.69 | –2.58 | –2.61 | –2.71 | –2.66 | –2.85 | –3.07 | –5.68 | –6.78 | –6.89 | –6.86 | –6.76 | –6.81 | –6.62 | –6.40 |
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