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Table 2

Beginning and terminal heights observed by different techniques, basic atmospheric data, and radiants and orbital elements (J2000.0) of the EN120812 Perseid fireball.

Type of camera h B h E Length
(km) (km) (km)

Photographic all-sky 116.0 79.2 58.7
Photographic high-res ... 79.1 20.5
Digital all-sky 135.0 79.4 88.6
Image-intensified video 170.2 78.6 145.2
Spectral video 154.4 78.6 120.3
Beginning Max. light Terminal

Height (km) 170.18 ± 0.09 82.7 78.6 ± 0.03
Velocity (km s-1) 59.81 ± 0.05 ... 55 ± 1
Long. (°E) 14.4436 ± 0.0003 13.505 13.45656 ± 0.00008
Lat. (°N) 49.5036 ± 0.0002 48.785 48.74671 ± 0.00005
Abs. mag (mag) 3.0 ± 0.3 − 9.7± 0.2 − 1.0± 0.3
Slope (deg) 38.554 ± 0.007 ... 38.959 ± 0.007
Duration (s) 2.5
Length (km) 145.23 ± 0.06
Initial mass (g) 60 ± 10
PE coefficient/type − 5.48/IIIA
EN120812 IAU MDC 109P

α R (deg) 46.756 ± 0.014 ... ...
δ R (deg) 59.552 ± 0.007 ... ...
v (km s-1) 59.81 ± 0.05 ... ...
α G (deg) 47.607 ± 0.014 ... ...
δ G (deg) 59.547 ± 0.007 ... ...
v G (km s-1) 58.61 ± 0.05 ... ...
v H (km s-1) 41.48 ± 0.05 ... ...
a (AU) 29 ± 3 25 26.3
e 0.967 ± 0.004 0.962 0.964
q (AU) 0.9545 ± 0.0002 0.952 0.958
ω (deg) 151.90 ± 0.07 151.3 153.0
Ω (deg) 140.41914 ± 0.00001 139.6 139.4
i (deg) 110.89 ± 0.03 113.3 113.4

Notes. Heights and lengths for different techniques are rounded to 100 m. Mean orbit of the Perseid stream based on the data of the IAU Meteor Data Center Catalog of precise photographic orbits and the orbit of the parent comet 109P/Swift-Tuttle in the passage of 1992 are also presented.

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