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Fig. 5

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Top panel: thick lines show the profile of the narrow Balmer line for three cases: no CR acceleration (solid line) and acceleration efficiency (i.e. ϵCR = 22%) for two different values of the turbulent heating parameter, ηTH = 0 (dashed) and 0.4 (dot-dashed). For all the three cases the thin lines show the corresponding Gaussian having the same FWHM of the narrow Balmer line. Bottom panel: FWHM of the narrow Balmer line as a function of ηTH, for acceleration efficiency . For both panels the values of the other parameters are fixed as shown in the label of the bottom panel.

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