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Fig. 7

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This simple cartoon shows how CS, HC3N and CH3CCH could be distributed in the giant molecular clouds within the central hundred parsecs of the four galaxies from the LVG model results. The size scales range from  ∼ 145 to  ∼ 560 pc depending on the galaxy distance and beam size. We have found a region I with densities of about  ∼ 104 cm-3, an intermediate region II with densities of  ∼ 105 cm-3, and a region III with high densities of around  ∼ 106 cm-3. Maffei 2 shows two density components, but no core (region III) is detected. In NGC 253 and IC 342, up to three gas components of different densities are distinguished ( ∼ 104,  ∼ 105 and  ∼ 106 cm-3). M 82 shows a region of intermediate densities and a core. The region I is not detected by the molecules used here, although it should be surrounding the region II.

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