Fig. 1

Double-layer flared disk model used in our simulations, after Chiang & Goldreich (1997). In our model the following emission components are included: the optically thin atmosphere emission, with a temperature Tatm above the optically thick disk interior, with the temperature Tint; the continuum emission of the rounded-off disk inner rim, with a temperature Trim and the stellar continuum assumed to be a blackbody with a temperature T∗. The accretion heating of disk interior is also accounted for.
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