- ... bursts
- Figures 6 to 55 are only available in electronic form at http://www.edpsciences.org
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- ... energy
- In our previous work
p was called
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referring to the proton spectrum,
for which radiative losses are negligible.
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- ... CB
- The kinetic energy of a CB is mainly lost to
the ISM protons it scatters; only a fraction
me/mp is
re-emitted by electrons, as the AG.
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- ... catching-up
- For
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the observer sees the back of the CB as it is coming
forth towards her:
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The CB would actually
hit or pass by the observer before its back is unveiled, were it not for the
fact that its motion is decelerated.
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- ... deduced
- GRB 970508 has a peculiar
AG, whose CB-model interpretation requires an ISM density
change at
observer's days (DDD 2001).
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- ...
estimate
- We can solve Eq. (11) exactly for a given
source spectrum by the Mellin transform
methods so familiar in Quantum Chromodynamics, but this would
be unjustified: the acceleration mechanism is not understood well
enough for the study of exact cooling solutions to be currently justifiable.
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- ... posit
- The rapid onset
of the radio signals from SNe is not understood, see e.g.
Weiler et al. (2001). Perhaps electron cumulation also plays a role there.
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- ... bands
- The domain extending from the optical to
the X-ray regime - but for the early injection bend discussed in
Sect. 4 - is compatible with the expected behaviour
(DDD 2001).
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- ... days
- The earlier optical data are discussed in
DDD 2001.
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- ...
SN1998bw
- SN1998bw was
classified initially as Type Ib (Sadler et al. 1998), then
Type Ic (Patat & Piemonte 1998), then peculiar Type Ic (Kay et al. 1998),
then, at an age of 300 to 400 days, again as Type Ib (Patat et al.
1998).
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- ...
magnitude
- The reduction of thermal
free-electron surface-density discussed in Sects. 6.2 and 6.3
is logically independent from the modifications discussed
here (such as a decrease in radius) which have to do
with the fluence produced by the small fraction of energetic
radiating electrons.
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- ...
observer
- This serious limitation (DDD 2001) is beginning to
be remedied in the firecone literature, in which the CB-model's
geometry is being - though with no reference - ``standardized''
and its consequences (Dar & De Rújula 2000a) explained again;
see, e.g. Rossi et al. (2002),
Zhang & Meszaros (2001),
Salmonson & Galama (2002),
Granot et al. (2002), Panaitescu & Kumar (2002).
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- ...
values
- A ``
-by-eye'' of the figures reporting here
the optical AG light curves should suffice to prove this
statement.
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