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3 Reduction and calibrations

All details on the common protocol, the preparatory work on the frames as well as a description of the used reduction procedures can be found in Paper I. The reduction method, developed and discussed by Cuypers (1997), is specifically adapted to double-star imaging. The reason for a dedicated method is the regular absence of a single well-exposed point-spread function (PSF) reference star on the frames and the fact that the profiles of the components overlap when their separation is small. We first determined the background by taking the median of three of the four corner values of each frame. After sky subtraction, a generalized and unique Moffat PSF was fit to all the components simultaneously. A set of calibrator stars or "astrometric standards'' has been regularly observed. These data together with the trails of bright objects are used to determine preliminary estimates of the scale and orientation values. In addition, these regularly observed astrometric standard stars allow valuable consistency tests for both the astrometry and the photometry (cf. Sect. 6). The final calibration of the scale and the orientation per CCD and per mission has been achieved at the level of 0.01% in scale and 0.07$^\circ$ in orientation by a careful comparison with the Hipparcos results (Oblak et al. 1997). An independent way of obtaining such accurate scale and orientation values (i.e. seeing independent as opposite to the method of the trailed images) consists in using astrometric standard fields located in well-studied but dense (open) clusters (e.g. Le Campion et al. 1996).


 

 
Table 1: Extinction and transformation coefficients.
Mission Date Filter Neutral Number of Extinction Transform. Colour Colour Model
  [ddmm]   Filter? standards Coeff. Error Coeff. Error Term1 Error Term2 Error Number
Aug. 92 1308 V Y 5 0.244   -15.596   -0.100   (-0.1111)   1
    I   5 0.151   -17.107   0.000   ( 0.0000)   1
  1408 V N 4 0.210   -20.606   -0.099   (-0.1099)   1
    I   4 0.160   -20.302   0.000   ( 0.0000)   1
  1508 V N 9 0.269   -20606   -0.144   (-0.1648)   1
    I   9 0.217   -20.302   -0.018   (-0.0206)   1
  1608 V N 9 0.225   -20.612   -0.099   (-0.1131)   1
    I   9 0.131   -20.255   0.026   ( 0.0297)   1
  1708 V N 11 0.222   -20.620   -0.099   (-0.1131)   1
    I   11 0.157   -20.309   0.026   ( 0.0297)   1
Nov. 92 1311 V N 5 0.168 0.021 -20.535 0.028 -0.0143 0.014     3
    I   6 0.118 0.014 -20.284 0.018 0.004 0.010     3
  1411 V N 0 0.169 - -20.535 - -0.0143 - (-0.1676)   -
    I   0 0.116 - -20.284 - 0.004 - ( 0.0047)   -
  1511 V N 7 0.169 0.021 -20.535 0.028 -0.143 0.014     3
    I   8 0.115 0.013 -20.284 0.018 0.004 0.010     3
Dec. 93 2312 V N 5 0.149 0.019 -22.152 0.022 -0.035 0.015 -0.042 0.008 5
    I   5 0.141 0.056 -22.999 0.062 0.853 0.044 0.404 0.027 5
  2412 V N 5 0.136 0.015 -22.152 0.022 -0.035 0.015 -0.042 0.008 5
    I   5 0.107 0.043 -22.999 0.062 0.853 0.044 0.404 0.027 5
  2512 V Y 8 0.151 0.022 -19.589 0.028 -0.079 0.019 0.003 0.034 5
    I   8 0.119 0.026 -20.834 0.035 0.481 0.022 0.308 0.041 5
  2612 V Y 8 0.135 0.019 -19.589 0.028 -0.079 0.019 0.003 0.034 5
    I   8 0.119 0.024 -20.834 0.035 0.481 0.022 0.308 0.041 5
  2712 V Y 8 0.139 0.019 -19.589 0.028 -0.079 0.019 0.003 0.034 5
    I   8 0.135 0.024 -20.834 0.035 0.081 0.022 0.308 0.041 5
Nov. 94 1211 V N 5 0.174   -19.756   -0.020   (-0.0222)   1
    I   5 0.076   -19.716   0.081   ( 0.0901)   1
  1311 V Y 8 0.121 0.044 -17.020 0.058 0.058 0.014     3
    I   7 0.041 0.036 -17.146 0.050 0.053 0.013     3
  1411 V Y 8 0.153 0.046 -17.020 0.058 -0.058 0.014     3
    I   7 0.060 0.038 -17.146 0.050 0.053 0.013     3


The transformation coefficients are listed together with the extinction coefficients for each night of "reasonable'' photometric quality in Table 1. The tabulated coefficients were computed by fitting the following models using a classical least squares method: Model 1 (with a non-linear colour dependence, bracketted in Table 1 and mainly significant in the filter V):

\begin{eqnarray*}{\rm mag}_{i,{\rm st}} =&& {\rm mag}_{i,{\rm obs}} + k_{i,1}. F_{z} + k_{i,2}. (V-I) \\
&&+ k_{i,3}. (V-I)^{2} + C,
\end{eqnarray*}


where ki,1 is the extinction for the filter i, ki,2 and ki,3 the colour terms, Fz the airmass, (V-I) the (known) standard colour index and C the offset in magnitude; Model 3 (where two or more nights were treated together):

\begin{eqnarray*}{\rm mag}_{i,j,{\rm st}} = {\rm mag}_{i,{\rm obs}} + k_{i,j,1}. F_{z} + k_{i,2}. (V-I) + C,
\end{eqnarray*}


where ki,j,1 is the extinction for the filter i and for the night j while ki,2 is the (unique) colour term; Model 5 (where two or more nights were treated together and a non-linear colour dependence was applied):

\begin{eqnarray*}{\rm mag}_{i,j,{\rm st}} &=& {\rm mag}_{i,{\rm obs}} + k_{i,j,1...
...i,3}. (V-I) + C, \\ &&\qquad\quad {\rm for }\quad (V-I) \geq 0.7
\end{eqnarray*}


where ki,j,1 is the extinction for the filter i and for the night j while ki,2 and ki,3 are the two colour terms. In all these previous equations "mag'' stands for both magnitudes V,st and I,st. Models 3 and 5 were used when not enough standard stars in a single night had been measured or when the photometric quality during a small portion of a night was not guaranteed due to passing clouds, thereby allowing the transformation of a larger amount of differential data (thus defining the term reasonable photometric conditions). In these cases the transformation errors were assumed to be at least twice as large as computed from the fit. In the mean external errors as deduced from the residuals of the standard star data are seldomly larger than 0.03 mag. Such errors must be considered as safe upper limits. These values imply conditions which were not of the same (excellent) quality as the 1991-92 runs by Cuypers & Seggewiss (1999) as they obtained lower external errors of at most 0.02 mag (Paper II). One should mention that due to the secular effects of the Pinatubo eruption in 1991 the extinction coefficients are much larger than usual. In fact one may easily follow the evolution with time in the listed values of Table 1, where a decrease with a factor of two can be seen between the value for the extinction in August 92 and the one of November 94. From the measurements obtained in the Geneva photometric system a mean extinction value in V of $0.147 \pm 0.014$ can be deduced, in very good agreement with the values for December 93 found in Table 1. A problem has however been detected while modelizing the transformation equations for the December 93 mission: inspection shows an anomaly in the sense that $k_{i} \simeq k_{V}$ and that the colour term is large. But the inclusion of an additional colour term allowed to obtain a good fit on the standard values and to take the effect of a probable filter mismatch into consideration. No systematic differences appeared between these measurements and the ones obtained during the rest of the campaigns. Although regularly measured and adopted as a secondary standard star (Clausen et al. 1997 give $\sigma_{V} = 0.006$ mag), we found on one occasion, during a night of good photometric stability, a possible variation at the level of a few hundreths of a magnitude in the V measurements of HD 7040 as shown in Table 2. The close proximity and faintness of a newly detected companion at a separation of $\sim$3.3 $^{\prime \prime }$ (cf. Table 3) is here certainly not in cause.


 

 
Table 2: Note on the magnitudes of HD 7040 in the Harvard region E105 (with standard values V = 9.451  mag and I = 8.998  mag).
Mission Date Filter Airmass Observed Residual
Nov. 92 1511 V 1.041 9.492 0.041
  1511 I 1.038 9.021 0.023
Nov. 94 1211 V 1.046 9.469 -0.018
  1211 I 1.045 9.004 -0.006
Nov. 94 1411 V 1.051 9.361 -0.090
  1411 I 1.054 8.949 -0.049



 

 
Table 3: CCD astrometry and differential photometry for 239 Hipparcos and 14 astrometric standard double stars.
Ident. $N_{\rm obs}$ Cp N $\rho_{V+I}$ $\sigma_{\rho}$ $\theta_{V+I}$ $\sigma_{\theta}$ NV $\delta m_{V}$ $\sigma_{\delta m_{V}}$ NI $\delta m_{I}$ $\sigma_{\delta m_{I}}$ Date Obs. d$_{\rm H}$
        ( $^{\prime \prime }$) ( $^{\prime \prime }$) ($^\circ$) ($^\circ$)   (mag) (mag)   (mag) (mag) (year)   ( $^{\prime \prime }$)
000045 1 B 14 2.837 0.005 242.60 0.08 7 1.982 0.010 7 1.504 0.009 92.6304 PL 0.017
000169 1 B 12 4.216 0.002 125.54 0.02 6 1.329 0.002 6 1.034 0.002 92.6276 PL 0.036
000248a 1 B 8 33.752 0.019 181.62 0.02 5 1.075 0.004 3 1.016 0.011 93.9818 PL -
000645 1 B 8 9.671 0.002 289.65 0.01 5 0.015 0.003 3 -0.027 0.002 94.8637 EO 0.016
000924 2 B 26 6.584 0.001 303.04 0.01 19 1.829 0.024 7 1.396 0.001 92.6249 PL 0.025
001186 1 B 4 4.395 0.013 21.84 0.03 3 1.155 0.020 1 1.097 - 92.6305 PL 0.057
002438 2 B 21 11.233 0.003 359.28 0.01 7 2.928 0.011 14 2.418 0.001 94.8583 EO/PL 0.025
002449 1 B 4 3.570 0.004 275.37 0.03 2 0.479 0.003 2 0.560 0.002 94.8584 EO 0.017
002483 1 B 5 5.754 0.005 120.17 0.07 3 2.471 0.003 2 2.197 0.004 92.8707 EO 0.006
002663 1 B 20 4.727 0.001 169.49 0.01 10 1.920 0.001 10 1.683 0.002 94.8720 EO 0.056
003200 1 B 9 5.857 0.001 266.17 0.01 5 1.270 0.002 4 1.181 0.001 92.6277 PL 0.020
003205 1 B 4 4.303 0.003 248.00 0.02 3 0.218 0.001 1 0.271 - 92.6277 PL 0.020
003397 1 B 21 14.219 0.004 312.70 0.03 11 3.637 0.004 10 3.974 0.002 92.6196 PL 0.016
003827 1 B 5 8.540 0.002 291.30 0.01 2 0.408 0.002 3 0.383 0.001 92.6249 PL 0.036
004149 1 B 7 5.890 0.003 70.39 0.04 2 0.482 0.004 5 0.478 0.004 94.8639 EO 0.018
004404 1 B 27 3.536 0.011 273.98 0.10 13 3.255 0.009 14 2.789 0.011 92.6250 PL 0.149
004764 1 B 6 1.831 0.013 344.81 0.34 3 1.335 0.242 3 1.209 0.162 93.9819 PL 0.011
005413 1 B 26 4.371 0.003 39.10 0.05 13 2.226 0.004 13 2.146 0.004 93.9819 PL 0.010
005843a 2 B 58 13.980 0.005 56.50 0.02 31 4.280 0.033 25 5.438 0.137 92.6279 PL/EO -
005992 1 B 13 2.445 0.006 330.58 0.06 6 1.827 0.013 7 1.434 0.007 94.8721 EO 0.020
006132 1 B 23 4.848 0.002 229.00 0.01 11 1.935 0.001 12 1.764 0.002 92.6278 PL -
006707 1 B 13 7.189 0.005 233.76 0.03 11 1.366 0.004 2 1.260 0.004 92.8734 EO 0.018
007024 1 B 8 4.074 0.002 249.54 0.02 4 1.777 0.004 4 1.500 0.002 92.8708 EO 0.009
HD7040 1 B 2 3.258 0.144 302.78 0.42 0 - - 2 4.633 0.131 94.8723 EO -
007290 2 B 10 2.554 0.010 337.80 0.16 5 2.678 0.024 5 1.580 0.007 92.6278 PL 0.089
008054 1 B 9 5.573 0.002 293.92 0.04 8 1.441 0.007 1 1.307 - 92.8681 EO 0.036
008149 1 B 18 3.459 0.010 111.66 0.08 9 2.619 0.015 9 2.339 0.014 94.8641 EO 0.028
008236 1 B 8 6.295 0.001 348.23 0.02 4 2.739 0.002 4 2.419 0.001 92.6251 PL -
008957 1 B 6 2.444 0.004 73.52 0.24 3 0.089 0.001 3 0.069 0.009 93.9845 PL 0.031
008965 1 B 6 1.370 0.020 343.44 0.69 3 1.826 0.117 3 1.590 0.166 93.9845 PL 0.025
009258 2 B 10 8.577 0.002 302.67 0.01 6 0.424 0.003 4 0.267 0.004 94.8722 PL/EO 0.024
009344 1 B 6 8.890 0.003 156.70 0.01 3 0.205 0.003 3 0.188 0.001 92.6251 PL 0.042
009651 1 B 6 7.385 0.002 269.15 0.02 3 0.211 0.000 3 0.153 0.002 92.6251 PL 0.074
010579 1 B 9 6.749 0.002 288.68 0.01 5 0.471 0.003 4 0.390 0.001 94.8585 EO 0.026
010683 1 B 4 2.499 0.006 199.39 0.04 2 0.808 0.004 2 0.776 0.009 92.8681 EO 0.003
010722 1 B 8 1.518 0.041 273.58 2.06 4 2.121 0.194 4 2.606 0.139 93.9846 PL 0.111
010983 1 B 22 1.703 0.024 335.79 0.38 9 3.192 0.137 13 3.595 0.110 94.8668 EO 0.240
011024 1 B 15 10.289 0.009 80.66 0.04 6 2.468 0.007 9 2.010 0.007 92.8708 EO 0.051
011219 1 B 10 5.209 0.002 115.52 0.02 10 1.265 0.003 0 - - 94.8587 EO 0.014
011257 1 B 8 7.716 0.001 267.20 0.02 3 0.233 0.002 5 0.219 0.004 94.8585 EO 0.017
011945 1 B 5 3.637 0.003 346.04 0.03 3 0.103 0.005 2 0.117 0.011 93.9873 PL 0.022
012105 1 B 10 14.769 0.004 97.90 0.01 6 1.881 0.004 4 2.524 0.006 94.8587 EO 0.022
012708 1 B 7 2.144 0.007 43.29 0.45 3 0.269 0.023 4 0.251 0.014 93.9846 PL 0.083
012752 1 B 8 1.981 0.015 39.78 0.20 5 1.103 0.025 3 1.058 0.012 92.8683 EO 0.064
013199 1 B 6 5.646 0.004 193.94 0.02 4 0.364 0.003 2 0.390 0.004 93.9873 PL 0.010
013243 1 B 11 1.618 0.005 114.18 0.34 5 0.117 0.012 6 0.081 0.033 93.9792 PL 0.046
013815 1 B 25 1.699 0.030 42.94 1.80 12 2.393 0.083 13 2.382 0.061 93.9847 PL 0.483
013866 1 B 10 2.246 0.004 328.17 0.13 6 1.672 0.006 4 1.493 0.005 94.8587 EO 0.062
014584 1 B 12 8.588 0.002 295.65 0.01 12 1.107 0.001 0 - - 93.9819 PL 0.014
015118 1 B 1 7.709 - 267.30 0.00 1 0.232 - 0 - - 94.8668 EO -
015257 1 B 17 1.404 0.053 53.65 2.05 6 2.256 0.068 11 2.214 0.192 93.9900 PL 0.131
015356 1 B 22 3.248 0.004 303.50 0.06 11 2.170 0.005 11 2.155 0.008 93.9820 PL 0.016
015869 1 B 11 2.265 0.015 278.44 0.33 5 1.890 0.028 6 1.862 0.020 93.9873 PL 0.092
015883 1 B 8 2.926 0.016 341.47 0.09 4 1.511 0.023 4 1.351 0.017 93.9847 PL 0.057
016080 1 B 11 12.852 0.004 311.37 0.01 7 1.729 0.006 4 1.504 0.004 92.8737 EO 0.044
017260 1 B 14 1.624 0.013 183.54 0.15 7 2.146 0.023 7 1.834 0.029 94.8614 EO 0.021



 
Table 3: continued.
Ident. $N_{\rm obs}$ Cp N $\rho_{V+I}$ $\sigma_{\rho}$ $\theta_{V+I}$ $\sigma_{\theta}$ NV $\delta m_{V}$ $\sigma_{\delta m_{V}}$ NI $\delta m_{I}$ $\sigma_{\delta m_{I}}$ Date Obs. d$_{\rm H}$
        ( $^{\prime \prime }$) ( $^{\prime \prime }$) ($^\circ$) ($^\circ$)   (mag) (mag)   (mag) (mag) (year)   ( $^{\prime \prime }$)
017288 1 B 8 1.368 0.025 292.07 0.75 5 2.562 0.038 3 2.505 0.046 94.8725 EO 0.195
017328 1 B 8 1.864 0.007 251.96 0.28 4 1.364 0.017 4 1.271 0.025 93.9901 PL 0.046
017397 1 B 25 6.253 0.002 179.36 0.01 2 2.516 0.009 23 2.227 0.002 92.8737 EO 0.007
017436 1 B 3 5.003 0.035 349.51 0.05 3 2.978 0.017 0 - - 93.9873 PL 0.018
017464 1 B 10 4.975 0.004 16.97 0.04 10 3.092 0.002 0 - - 93.9901 PL 0.027
018068 2 B 12 10.602 0.004 300.50 0.03 7 1.987 0.007 5 2.369 0.003 93.9820 PL 0.010
018429 2 B 11 1.833 0.002 35.07 0.12 3 0.062 0.003 8 -0.147 0.084 93.9793 PL 0.009
018452 1 B 2 4.190 0.001 139.51 0.06 0 - - 2 0.622 0.001 94.8643 EO 0.010
018883 1 B 6 1.889 0.003 103.63 0.05 3 0.356 0.003 3 0.417 0.005 93.9901 PL 0.024
019684 2 B 7 1.652 0.003 50.76 0.22 2 0.081 0.013 5 0.133 0.008 93.9793 PL 0.047
019827 1 B 3 10.950 0.008 163.05 0.06 1 1.909 - 2 1.441 0.001 92.8710 EO 0.008
019892 1 B 15 3.318 0.002 8.49 0.03 10 1.784 0.003 5 1.314 0.004 94.8588 EO 0.022
019951 1 B 9 2.030 0.006 348.91 0.10 3 0.402 0.008 6 0.467 0.019 93.9794 PL 0.015
020020 2 B 30 4.099 0.005 2.88 0.03 17 1.701 0.014 13 1.579 0.048 93.9848 PL/EO 0.029
020374 1 B 15 2.485 0.032 143.35 0.19 8 3.052 0.042 7 3.156 0.086 93.9875 PL 0.205
020735 1 B 9 2.904 0.011 183.45 0.06 4 1.150 0.016 5 1.024 0.008 93.9875 PL 0.046
020766 1 B 17 1.358 0.025 133.37 1.20 7 2.477 0.046 10 2.735 0.097 93.9901 PL 0.150
020943 1 B 5 9.971 0.003 117.26 0.02 2 1.963 0.006 3 1.771 0.003 92.8711 EO 0.028
020956 1 B 9 5.915 0.002 320.33 0.01 9 1.891 0.002 0 - - 92.8683 EO 0.026
021078 1 B 11 9.502 0.001 255.22 0.01 0 - - 11 1.065 0.009 94.8698 EO 0.015
021213 1 B 7 3.155 0.007 222.04 0.05 4 1.753 0.006 3 1.613 0.016 93.9876 PL 0.050
021577 1 B 8 9.905 0.005 108.20 0.02 4 1.858 0.007 4 1.776 0.010 93.9874 PL 12.033
021849 1 B 27 3.661 0.005 229.40 0.06 17 2.482 0.005 10 2.279 0.003 93.9876 PL 0.027
022249 1 B 20 2.541 0.009 46.49 0.16 10 2.617 0.014 10 2.366 0.015 93.9902 PL 0.126
022359 1 B 15 4.813 0.010 259.77 0.05 0 - - 15 2.310 0.012 94.8644 EO 0.029
022463 1 B 4 4.108 0.006 47.90 0.06 3 0.788 0.004 1 0.673 - 92.8738 EO 0.011
022874 1 B 5 6.132 0.003 138.46 0.02 2 0.267 0.000 3 0.230 0.003 92.8711 EO 0.008
023196 1 B 12 9.914 0.002 111.99 0.01 5 1.822 0.004 7 1.667 0.002 94.8726 EO 0.025
023480 1 B 7 3.290 0.016 262.22 0.08 2 1.505 0.037 5 1.455 0.005 92.8739 EO 0.027
023493 1 B 8 3.685 0.003 103.04 0.03 1 1.529 - 7 1.278 0.003 94.8590 EO 0.011
023567 1 B 1 5.550 - 80.16 0.00 1 0.697 - 0 - - 92.8711 EO 0.011
023644 1 B 6 1.012 0.002 240.08 0.41 3 0.539 0.009 3 0.422 0.021 93.9903 PL 0.072
024039 1 B 31 5.381 0.007 211.53 0.03 15 4.674 0.013 16 3.470 0.004 92.8684 EO -
024203 1 B 16 1.623 0.016 179.94 0.21 7 1.252 0.011 9 2.041 0.030 94.8616 EO 0.051
024366 1 B 15 7.757 0.002 108.06 0.01 11 1.712 0.003 4 1.711 0.001 92.8739 EO 0.020
024429 1 B 9 1.509 0.002 357.64 0.16 6 -0.026 0.005 3 0.065 0.032 93.9903 PL 0.014
024717 1 B 16 2.109 0.006 209.05 0.15 8 1.755 0.018 8 1.884 0.020 93.9821 PL 0.037
025231 1 B 15 1.009 0.015 343.92 1.14 7 1.504 0.060 8 1.168 0.091 93.9903 PL 0.102
025340 1 B 6 2.721 0.004 321.42 0.08 5 1.033 0.004 1 1.005 - 92.8712 EO 0.014
025482 1 B 7 1.353 0.007 163.96 0.42 4 0.516 0.014 3 0.298 0.028 93.9903 PL 0.032
026401 1 B 9 3.942 0.001 115.89 0.03 5 0.865 0.001 4 0.707 0.002 92.8739 EO 0.010
027174 1 B 11 2.005 0.005 301.07 0.14 5 1.649 0.020 6 1.498 0.018 93.9904 PL 0.043
027386 1 B 6 1.132 0.002 216.43 0.34 2 0.043 0.038 4 0.157 0.009 94.8727 EO 0.027
027424 1 B 5 3.829 0.002 152.56 0.04 1 0.137 - 4 0.098 0.003 92.8712 EO 0.014
027427 1 B 23 7.320 0.002 16.51 0.01 12 2.568 0.003 11 2.069 0.002 94.8616 EO 0.013
027524 1 B 8 2.689 0.004 194.77 0.05 4 0.383 0.004 4 0.403 0.005 93.9821 PL 0.008
027526 1 B 8 5.560 0.003 173.31 0.03 4 0.180 0.003 4 0.143 0.003 93.9822 PL 0.012
027827 1 B 8 1.091 0.006 279.45 0.99 4 1.219 0.034 4 1.038 0.013 93.9904 PL 0.021
027922 1 B 18 10.462 0.003 19.99 0.01 9 3.109 0.003 9 2.484 0.003 93.9849 PL 0.100
027962 1 B 26 4.349 0.001 287.74 0.02 13 2.246 0.002 13 1.847 0.002 94.8727 EO 0.011
028165 1 B 11 1.660 0.002 221.42 0.16 3 0.486 0.013 8 0.375 0.007 93.9904 PL 0.049
028275 1 B 6 3.574 0.001 67.85 0.03 3 0.118 0.001 3 0.099 0.001 93.9849 PL 0.015
028383 1 B 7 1.855 0.021 8.74 0.14 3 0.931 0.021 4 0.773 0.062 93.9822 PL 0.051
028730 1 B 9 5.341 0.002 171.73 0.02 4 2.099 0.007 5 1.620 0.005 92.8712 EO 0.008
028819 1 B 10 1.312 0.012 63.19 0.85 5 1.632 0.041 5 1.525 0.045 93.9822 PL 0.053
028852 1 B 9 6.240 0.004 3.12 0.02 6 0.207 0.001 3 0.197 0.002 93.9877 PL 0.019
029383 1 B 3 7.338 0.001 306.70 0.01 0 - - 3 0.428 0.003 94.8645 EO -



 
Table 3: continued.
Ident. $N_{\rm obs}$ Cp N $\rho_{V+I}$ $\sigma_{\rho}$ $\theta_{V+I}$ $\sigma_{\theta}$ NV $\delta m_{V}$ $\sigma_{\delta m_{V}}$ NI $\delta m_{I}$ $\sigma_{\delta m_{I}}$ Date Obs. d$_{\rm H}$
        ( $^{\prime \prime }$) ( $^{\prime \prime }$) ($^\circ$) ($^\circ$)   (mag) (mag)   (mag) (mag) (year)   ( $^{\prime \prime }$)
029622 1 B 3 4.624 0.006 52.75 0.02 2 1.132 0.004 1 1.154 - 92.8685 EO 0.018
029811 1 B 9 1.812 0.008 284.55 0.39 5 1.321 0.029 4 1.362 0.027 93.9849 PL 0.043
030456 1 B 13 1.557 0.009 308.18 0.47 7 1.733 0.017 6 1.711 0.035 93.9905 PL 0.032
030593 1 B 11 8.527 0.006 227.53 0.02 6 1.765 0.002 5 1.638 0.006 93.9878 PL 0.032
030840 1 B 7 1.149 0.022 41.55 1.24 7 1.415 0.104 0 - - 93.9905 PL 0.056
030925 1 B 12 2.787 0.007 119.81 0.08 6 1.561 0.011 6 1.571 0.012 93.9849 PL 0.033
031005 1 B 5 4.488 0.033 139.49 0.05 5 1.795 0.012 0 - - 92.8659 EO 0.109
031042 1 B 22 11.630 0.004 33.42 0.01 11 1.401 0.002 11 1.183 0.004 92.8713 EO 0.030
031126 1 B 27 3.750 0.003 219.47 0.03 9 1.908 0.003 18 1.533 0.004 93.9796 PL 0.053
031506 1 B 11 9.637 0.002 206.39 0.01 5 2.406 0.002 6 2.335 0.002 94.8728 EO 0.073
031539 1 B 33 2.807 0.008 33.97 0.02 16 2.608 0.002 17 2.773 0.005 93.9823 PL -
031634 1 B 11 2.227 0.015 203.17 0.22 6 2.787 0.027 5 2.181 0.006 93.9796 PL 0.103
031634 1 C 18 30.190 0.008 89.99 0.02 9 3.131 0.014 9 3.665 0.033 93.9796 PL -
031833 1 B 11 5.053 0.002 24.29 0.01 11 1.441 0.002 0 - - 92.8741 EO 0.027
032069 1 B 14 3.707 0.024 167.72 0.07 9 2.090 0.021 5 2.040 0.008 93.9850 PL 0.011
032111 1 B 20 2.532 0.026 191.79 0.26 10 3.035 0.059 10 2.512 0.041 93.9878 PL 0.138
032144a 2 B 30 18.130 0.004 144.46 0.03 13 2.079 0.024 17 1.870 0.046 93.9848 PL/EO -
033177 1 B 20 3.159 0.001 275.17 0.01 10 0.557 0.002 10 0.577 0.002 92.8686 EO 0.005
033487 1 B 7 1.048 0.003 149.04 0.36 4 0.276 0.019 3 0.306 0.017 93.9905 PL 0.031
033499 1 B 4 1.656 0.061 68.00 2.73 4 2.915 0.017 0 - - 93.9824 PL 1.795
033770 1 B 29 3.745 0.003 139.29 0.05 14 2.572 0.007 15 2.290 0.006 93.9878 PL 0.020
033900 1 B 8 5.120 0.003 109.95 0.06 4 0.357 0.004 4 0.343 0.019 93.9824 PL 0.012
033969 1 B 28 2.470 0.009 337.47 0.06 14 2.447 0.016 14 2.232 0.007 93.9906 PL 0.039
034000 1 B 4 1.444 0.007 84.43 0.31 4 0.954 0.034 0 - - 93.9906 PL 0.032
034386 1 B 22 2.246 0.021 23.50 0.26 11 2.594 0.017 11 2.274 0.024 93.9851 PL 0.165
034586 1 B 7 1.692 0.008 218.98 0.17 3 0.827 0.018 4 0.776 0.018 93.9906 PL 0.032
034817 1 B 22 2.480 0.012 69.40 0.27 11 2.060 0.024 11 1.949 0.026 93.9851 PL 0.145
034898 1 B 14 6.636 0.003 97.06 0.02 7 2.242 0.002 7 2.068 0.003 93.9879 PL 0.011
034919 1 B 14 3.255 0.058 198.71 0.28 13 3.824 0.087 1 3.470 - 93.9852 PL 0.292
034933 1 B 6 3.645 0.002 40.79 0.03 6 1.337 0.001 0 - - 94.8701 EO 0.009
035207 1 B 9 7.960 0.003 270.37 0.02 5 1.791 0.003 4 1.509 0.007 92.8714 EO 0.023
035391 1 B 5 3.023 0.005 77.35 0.05 4 0.234 0.003 1 0.243 - 93.9852 PL 0.008
035439 1 B 22 3.517 0.013 353.41 0.07 11 2.733 0.012 11 2.567 0.023 93.9852 PL 0.059
035539 1 B 4 1.979 0.006 116.14 0.60 1 0.778 - 3 0.793 0.006 93.9879 PL 0.046
035924 1 B 8 1.875 0.006 68.16 0.23 4 0.017 0.004 4 0.011 0.006 93.9825 PL 0.044
035960 1 B 4 6.879 0.002 322.26 0.01 2 0.068 0.001 2 0.119 0.004 94.8701 EO 0.007
036013 1 B 22 1.623 0.010 37.36 0.19 11 1.675 0.013 11 1.527 0.027 93.9907 PL 0.076
036108 1 B 8 1.249 0.011 72.33 1.11 4 1.086 0.052 4 0.797 0.032 93.9825 PL 0.045
036442 1 B 9 1.334 0.020 296.48 1.19 5 2.221 0.046 4 2.640 0.162 93.9880 PL 0.179
038137 1 B 8 2.166 0.007 85.60 0.33 4 1.129 0.008 4 1.088 0.014 93.9825 PL 0.040
039290 1 B 8 6.038 0.004 297.01 0.04 4 1.107 0.002 4 1.070 0.020 93.9825 PL 0.016
039498 1 B 14 1.311 0.009 264.55 0.91 7 1.361 0.035 7 1.304 0.076 93.9825 PL 0.031
042581a 1 B 3 29.495 0.013 303.16 0.02 3 2.172 0.016 0 - - 93.9797 PL -
043422 1 B 9 2.034 0.004 143.52 0.06 3 0.284 0.003 6 0.207 0.010 93.9799 PL -
043539 1 B 5 2.856 0.014 324.22 0.09 5 1.750 0.019 1 1.61: - 93.9881 PL 0.024
043708 1 B 3 1.715 0.024 108.36 7.30 2 3.892 0.084 3 3.409 0.028 93.9799 PL -
043920 1 B 6 3.865 0.005 182.33 0.02 3 0.125 0.001 3 0.125 0.007 93.9881 PL 0.046
044429 1 B 7 6.122 0.007 321.63 0.02 3 3.014 0.003 4 2.834 0.004 93.9909 PL 0.043
044776 1 B 27 3.574 0.003 122.81 0.06 14 2.820 0.004 13 2.549 0.004 93.9854 PL 0.019
045582 1 B 6 4.431 0.005 341.42 0.02 3 0.435 0.001 3 0.410 0.001 93.9909 PL 0.011
055736 1 B 10 3.640 0.002 40.85 0.03 5 1.339 0.004 5 1.275 0.002 94.8701 EO -
077311 1 B 21 10.551 0.002 179.69 0.01 11 3.014 0.003 10 2.590 0.002 92.6268 PL 0.054
078163 1 B 5 5.927 0.005 39.32 0.03 2 1.243 0.005 3 1.076 0.005 92.6268 PL 0.021
079329 1 B 11 14.670 0.004 6.13 0.01 3 1.010 0.003 8 0.131 0.002 94.6337 PL 0.076
079902 1 B 16 3.757 0.006 344.12 0.04 0 - - 16 2.985 0.004 92.6270 PL -
079960 1 B 6 3.794 0.005 347.11 0.03 3 0.976 0.001 3 0.720 0.006 92.6268 PL 0.014
080540 1 B 6 4.304 0.002 269.94 0.02 3 0.231 0.001 3 0.255 0.005 92.6269 PL 0.005



 
Table 3: continued.
Ident. $N_{\rm obs}$ Cp N $\rho_{V+I}$ $\sigma_{\rho}$ $\theta_{V+I}$ $\sigma_{\theta}$ NV $\delta m_{V}$ $\sigma_{\delta m_{V}}$ NI $\delta m_{I}$ $\sigma_{\delta m_{I}}$ Date Obs. d$_{\rm H}$
        ( $^{\prime \prime }$) ( $^{\prime \prime }$) ($^\circ$) ($^\circ$)   (mag) (mag)   (mag) (mag) (year)   ( $^{\prime \prime }$)
081227 1 B 13 4.517 0.005 65.11 0.03 5 0.951 0.002 8 -0.622 0.001 94.6311 PL 0.008
083530 1 B 33 5.534 0.002 257.78 0.02 16 2.549 0.003 17 2.443 0.002 92.6242 PL -
085306 1 B 11 4.225 0.021 111.13 0.16 5 2.215 0.003 6 2.759 0.029 92.6214 PL 0.077
085685 2 B 17 4.810 0.001 339.60 0.02 12 1.135 0.025 5 1.122 0.001 92.6215 PL 0.016
086632 2 B 13 4.619 0.002 124.45 0.02 5 0.231 0.001 8 0.201 0.001 92.6296 PL 0.007
087176 1 B 29 3.728 0.002 218.44 0.02 14 2.234 0.002 15 1.806 0.001 92.6271 PL 0.047
087535 1 B 6 3.621 0.001 230.65 0.01 3 0.969 0.001 3 0.875 0.001 92.6296 PL 0.006
087718 1 B 26 7.649 0.003 67.51 0.03 13 2.638 0.003 13 3.050 0.002 92.6271 PL 0.046
087914 1 B 5 2.897 0.003 34.23 0.06 3 0.576 0.004 2 0.343 0.008 92.6296 PL 0.045
088203 1 B 12 3.782 0.006 233.03 0.04 6 2.175 0.002 6 2.573 0.016 92.6297 PL 0.010
088603 2 B 12 5.194 0.002 283.97 0.06 6 2.607 0.004 6 2.062 0.003 94.6312 PL 0.023
090189 2 B 11 3.313 0.004 180.06 0.01 3 0.152 0.002 8 0.047 0.001 92.6297 PL 0.030
090574 1 B 7 2.607 0.002 105.15 0.04 3 0.091 0.005 4 0.086 0.003 92.6272 PL 0.016
090787 1 B 8 7.467 0.002 76.28 0.01 3 0.334 0.001 5 0.267 0.003 92.6298 PL 0.027
091380 2 B 29 4.405 0.001 177.77 0.01 19 2.186 0.005 10 2.153 0.001 94.6394 PL 0.014
091754 2 B 9 2.211 0.003 208.86 0.11 6 1.204 0.013 3 1.057 0.003 92.6298 PL 0.012
092415 1 B 25 15.821 0.003 221.33 0.00 12 3.756 0.002 13 3.571 0.002 92.6243 PL -
092560 1 B 28 13.026 0.003 36.79 0.01 14 2.437 0.001 14 2.397 0.002 92.6215 PL 0.036
093069 1 B 6 3.050 0.002 337.75 0.02 3 0.509 0.005 3 0.341 0.003 92.6298 PL 0.048
093521 1 B 8 5.721 0.004 76.95 0.01 4 1.237 0.002 4 0.822 0.002 92.6216 PL 0.016
093970 1 B 6 2.748 0.002 25.14 0.02 3 0.136 0.002 3 0.128 0.001 92.6300 PL 0.016
094307 1 B 25 13.954 0.001 151.86 0.01 11 3.194 0.002 14 2.669 0.001 92.6217 PL 0.109
095097 1 B 4 10.743 0.004 230.58 0.01 2 1.344 0.000 2 1.158 0.000 92.6244 PL 0.047
095493 1 B 6 4.059 0.002 14.92 0.02 3 0.026 0.002 3 0.017 0.001 92.6299 PL -
096667 1 B 8 9.984 0.006 235.72 0.02 4 0.062 0.003 4 0.042 0.003 92.6189 PL 0.055
096915 1 B 6 6.577 0.005 31.82 0.02 3 0.880 0.001 3 0.509 0.001 92.6244 PL 0.045
097301 1 B 16 3.322 0.005 132.21 0.05 11 2.800 0.008 5 2.381 0.004 92.6190 PL 0.034
097570 1 B 14 6.736 0.003 270.56 0.02 7 2.388 0.003 7 2.059 0.002 92.6244 PL -
097593a 1 B 7 13.939 0.008 318.56 0.07 4 4.554 0.027 3 4.755 0.002 92.6217 PL -
100182 1 B 27 4.972 0.001 278.42 0.01 13 2.203 0.002 14 1.673 0.002 92.6272 PL 0.014
100449 1 B 12 15.936 0.003 346.69 0.00 6 2.277 0.003 6 2.203 0.003 94.6396 PL 0.697
101317 1 B 5 3.473 0.002 89.58 0.03 2 0.055 0.003 3 0.038 0.001 92.6300 PL 0.013
101653 1 B 21 12.512 0.002 259.13 0.01 4 3.603 0.003 17 3.686 0.002 92.6218 PL -
102467 1 B 6 11.868 0.003 287.59 0.01 3 2.858 0.003 3 2.832 0.006 92.6301 PL 0.141
102532/1a 1 B 7 9.349 0.009 266.60 0.05 3 0.937 0.002 4 1.333 0.006 92.6191 PL -
103438 1 B 6 4.490 0.002 259.98 0.04 3 0.461 0.002 3 0.220 0.029 92.6301 PL 0.034
103475 1 B 5 5.890 0.001 308.39 0.01 2 0.331 0.001 3 0.583 0.001 92.6245 PL 0.007
104370 1 B 6 2.450 0.004 182.31 0.04 3 0.369 0.006 3 0.302 0.010 92.6301 PL 0.012
104582 1 B 6 5.231 0.002 239.08 0.01 3 1.466 0.001 3 1.412 0.003 92.6245 PL 0.021
105692 1 B 32 3.517 0.002 352.74 0.01 16 1.851 0.002 16 1.782 0.002 92.6274 PL 0.024
105842 1 B 26 4.700 0.002 131.14 0.02 13 2.814 0.004 13 2.290 0.003 92.6274 PL 0.041
106411 1 B 8 5.943 0.002 62.47 0.01 4 0.815 0.002 4 0.640 0.001 92.6246 PL 0.019
106602 1 B 13 9.308 0.003 2.35 0.01 6 1.143 0.002 7 0.743 0.002 92.6246 PL 0.057
107206 1 B 7 5.589 0.001 97.63 0.01 4 0.389 0.004 3 0.346 0.002 92.6302 PL 0.016
107658 1 B 11 5.393 0.001 97.03 0.01 5 1.433 0.002 6 1.026 0.002 92.6246 PL 0.016
108801 1 B 16 10.448 0.007 202.11 0.02 8 1.739 0.004 8 1.554 0.003 92.6274 PL 0.032
109156 1 B 4 7.804 0.001 294.62 0.03 0 - - 4 3.604 0.003 92.6248 PL -
109183 1 B 7 3.604 0.004 136.43 0.05 4 1.203 0.001 3 1.004 0.003 92.6275 PL 0.006
109840 1 B 12 2.307 0.006 177.69 0.12 6 1.948 0.023 6 1.589 0.009 92.6275 PL 0.022
110654 1 B 8 12.627 0.006 244.39 0.01 4 1.523 0.002 4 1.303 0.003 92.8679 EO 0.044
111231 1 B 5 6.463 0.007 356.49 0.02 4 1.720 0.003 1 1.473 - 92.8732 EO 0.029
111687 1 B 20 11.015 0.001 354.74 0.01 10 2.648 0.001 10 2.692 0.002 92.6303 PL 0.053
112220 1 B 6 10.764 0.004 248.68 0.01 3 1.107 0.002 3 1.072 0.003 92.6219 PL 0.038
112815 1 B 11 3.029 0.001 58.94 0.01 5 0.088 0.001 6 0.079 0.001 94.6344 PL 0.001
112865 1 B 6 7.608 0.002 170.89 0.01 3 0.579 0.003 3 0.520 0.001 92.6219 PL 0.028
113386 1 B 18 9.107 0.001 343.28 0.01 9 1.604 0.001 9 1.555 0.001 94.8719 EO 0.018
113537 1 B 12 8.790 0.002 279.93 0.01 6 1.258 0.002 6 1.159 0.003 92.6248 PL 0.015



 
Table 3: continued.
Ident. $N_{\rm obs}$ Cp N $\rho_{V+I}$ $\sigma_{\rho}$ $\theta_{V+I}$ $\sigma_{\theta}$ NV $\delta m_{V}$ $\sigma_{\delta m_{V}}$ NI $\delta m_{I}$ $\sigma_{\delta m_{I}}$ Date Obs. d$_{\rm H}$
        ( $^{\prime \prime }$) ( $^{\prime \prime }$) ($^\circ$) ($^\circ$)   (mag) (mag)   (mag) (mag) (year)   ( $^{\prime \prime }$)
113984 1 B 6 7.628 0.001 50.87 0.01 3 0.126 0.002 3 0.192 0.001 92.6220 PL 0.025
114167 1 B 8 8.794 0.001 254.62 0.01 3 0.797 0.001 5 0.745 0.001 92.6194 PL 0.047
114378a 1 B 3 31.362 0.019 270.08 0.03 3 3.592 0.007 0 - - 92.6248 PL -
114857 1 B 22 3.664 0.010 281.78 0.07 13 2.773 0.008 9 2.980 0.019 92.6303 PL 0.044
115290 1 B 4 3.406 0.004 225.15 0.02 4 0.857 0.002 0 - - 92.8732 EO 0.012
115863 1 B 12 2.881 0.003 42.02 0.06 6 1.728 0.006 6 1.641 0.007 92.6303 PL 0.051
116068 1 B 11 10.178 0.001 297.05 0.00 5 1.586 0.001 6 1.508 0.002 92.6248 PL 0.045
116329 1 B 10 5.881 0.001 71.57 0.02 5 1.576 0.002 5 1.350 0.001 94.8747 EO 0.010
116662 1 B 20 3.063 0.001 201.52 0.02 15 1.383 0.001 5 1.235 0.002 94.6344 PL 0.023
116737 1 B 8 3.885 0.002 276.45 0.01 4 0.767 0.003 4 0.673 0.001 92.6195 PL 0.020
116748 1 B 8 5.306 0.005 347.81 0.02 4 1.173 0.002 4 0.878 0.003 92.6304 PL 0.022
116785 1 B 7 7.453 0.002 143.96 0.02 4 0.746 0.002 3 0.669 0.002 92.6220 PL 0.038
117063 1 B 9 3.095 0.003 3.67 0.06 5 0.230 0.005 4 0.210 0.011 94.8748 EO 0.021
117081 1 B 9 6.377 0.002 341.20 0.01 5 0.092 0.003 4 0.074 0.002 94.8637 EO -
117269 1 B 10 2.352 0.002 162.79 0.01 4 0.039 0.076 6 0.064 0.003 92.8733 EO 0.017
117316 1 B 11 7.114 0.001 358.02 0.01 0 - - 11 2.954 0.002 92.6250 PL -
117545 1 B 13 11.522 0.002 56.08 0.01 7 1.980 0.002 6 1.828 0.001 92.6221 PL 0.075
117598 1 B 28 2.944 0.004 14.75 0.03 14 2.473 0.006 14 2.277 0.005 92.8733 EO 0.037
117676 1 B 24 5.212 0.005 69.16 0.02 12 3.027 0.010 12 3.289 0.054 94.8749 EO 0.052
ADS 6223 1 C 15 7.660 0.008 300.82 0.03 6 1.306 0.003 9 1.118 0.022 93.9798 PL -
-1504995a 1 B 3 8.818 0.006 188.45 0.02 3 0.031 0.001 0 - - 92.6243 PL -
+0701054a 1 B 4 18.642 0.004 72.98 0.02 0 - - 4 0.131 0.025 94.8646 EO -
+1303203a 1 B 37 12.762 0.003 333.82 0.01 20 0.484 0.006 17 0.414 0.005 92.6185 PL -
NGC 1647Ia 1 B 6 50.951 0.012 33.42 0.02 3 1.427 0.008 3 1.153 0.006 93.9794 PL -
NGC 1647Ia 1 C 6 37.234 0.011 333.51 0.02 3 1.464 0.006 3 1.430 0.009 93.9794 PL -
SAO 244567 1 B 15 35.624 0.005 75.26 0.01 6 1.073 0.008 9 3.687 0.008 92.6296 PL -
SAO 244567 1 C 15 17.719 0.008 202.60 0.02 6 4.903 0.001 9 5.952 0.008 92.6296 PL -


For NGC 1647I, B read: Cl* NGC 1647 H 46 wrt. Cl* NGC 1647 H 45.
For NGC 1647I, C read: Cl* NGC 1647 H 43 wrt. Cl* NGC 1647 H 45.


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Copyright ESO 2001