A&A 408, 817-828 (2003)
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20031032
Calculations of dynamo coefficients in Parker unstable disks without shear
K. Otmianowska-MazurAstronomical Observatory, Jagiellonian University, 30-244 Kraków, Poland
(Received 10 March 2003 / Accepted 16 May 2003 )
Abstract
We investigate the influence of the Coriolis force and magnetic
reconnection on the evolution of the Parker instability in galactic disks.
We apply a three-dimensional (3D)
model of a local gas cube, permeated by an azimuthal regular
magnetic field. We numerically solve MHD equations including the
contribution of the Coriolis force.
At this stage of the investigation we omit the effects of rotational shear.
Our previous simulations demonstrate that Parker instability leads to the
formation of helically twisted magnetic flux tubes forming
a significant poloidal magnetic field
component on the scale of the whole cube. Such an evolution represents
an example of the fast dynamo process proposed by Parker (1992).
In the present work we extend our earlier computations
by calculating the basic coefficients of the MHD dynamo as time-dependent
functions.
The well-known dynamo coefficients
and
- both in the
relevant tensorial formulations - are derived from small scale gas motions
present in the Parker instability model,
so in a local formulation the total turbulent electromotive force (EMF)
is described as a quantity
dependent on time. The EMF-coefficients
and
are
evaluated within the limit of high microscopic conductivity.
Key words: galaxies: ISM -- galaxies: magnetic fields -- ISM: magnetic fields -- MHD
© ESO 2003

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