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Figure 1: The two basic prominence types: the normal configuration ( top left picture) and the inverse configuration ( top right picture). The prominence is represented by the thick vertical line in each sketch, supported against gravity by the magnetic tension force of the concave upward lines of magnetic force in the lower half of the flux rope (closed curves in each of the two sketches). The flux rope is shown as a shaded sheet of dense plasma embedded in a flux rope in a 3D perspective sketch ( bottom picture) which shows the strong axial component of the magnetic field, the component parallel to the long axis of the prominence. |
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Figure 2:
Illustration of the x-self-similarity of the solution:
two field lines defined by
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Figure 3:
Selection of periodic solutions. The right picture shows the same solutions as the left picture with the X-axis magnified. The solid line is
a solution whose physical parameter values at the bottom of each dip are as
follows: the temperature is 8000 K, the velocity is 10 km s-1, the magnetic
field strength is 2 G and the gas density is
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Figure 4: Prominence field line projection in X-Z plane ( left), X-Y plane ( right) and an oblique 3D perspective view ( bottom) with the prominence dip and polarity inversion line at X=0. Note the correspondence between these near-horizontal lines with strong axial component and the intersections of the flux rope magnetic field with the prominence sheet in Fig. 1, where the field also is nearly horizontal and has a strong axial component. |
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Figure 5: Plots of the gas density ( top left), temperature ( top right) and velocity ( bottom) plots inside the prominence. |
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Figure 6: Shown is the momentum breakdown along and across the magnetic field. We graph components across the field line in the X-Z plane ( top pictures) on a larger ( left) and a smaller ( right) scale, along the field line ( bottom left) and across the field line in the Y-direction ( bottom right). In the field-aligned plots positive momentum means momentum directed from the left foot point to the right, in the X-Z-plane cross-field plots positive momentum is momentum directed from inside the structure outwards while in the Y-direction plots positive momentum is momentum in the direction of increasing Y. |
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Figure 7:
Energy ( left pictures) and heating ( right pictures) profiles of the prominence.
The potential energy is the dominant energy of the prominence plasma because of the very
large density of this plasma. The thermal energy is much smaller while the kinetic energy
is much smaller still, barely visible on the graph. In the right picture, the radiative
losses ![]() ![]() |
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