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Figure 1:
Subfield of one of our best G-band ( left)
and blue continuum ( right) filtergrams. The arrow marks the direction
to disk center. The full field of view amounts to
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Figure 2: Examples of dark-cored filaments observed in the center-side penumbra. Each of the columns shows ( from top to bottom) G-band intensity, continuum intensity, and a bottom-to-top cut through the structure at the position indicated in the images. Distances are expressed in arcsec. The intensities are normalized to the mean quiet sun intensity. Each image is rotated to similar orientation. Solid: G band. Dashed: blue continuum. The dotted profile in the first plot depicts the Airy point-spread function of the telescope at 430.5 nm, with a FWHM of 0.2 arcsec. |
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Figure 3:
Temporal evolution of a dark-cored filament between
10:21 a) and 11:36 UT h). For better visibility a non-linear intensity
scale (
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Figure 4:
Top: Sketch of isotherms in a sunspot
observed at an heliocentric angle of 27 deg. The arrows indicate lines
of sight intersecting the center and limb-side penumbra. The dotted
lines represent the normal to the isotherms. Bottom: Cross
section of the same penumbral flux tube observed in the limb-side
( left) and center-side ( right) penumbra. The shaded areas in the tube
interior represent plasma at lower temperature. The dotted lines mark
isolines of optical depth. Depicted are three rays piercing the
central and lateral parts of the tube. In the center-side penumbra,
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Figure 5:
Subfield of a G-band filtergram of NOAA 10008 taken
on June 28, 2002. The arrow depicts the direction towards disk center. The
heliocentric angle of the spot is 48 deg ( |
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