Table 1:
Cone opening angle(s)
,
diameter of the outflow base
B = 2 b, and cone wall thickness
b determined in
earlier optical observations and recent radio observations.
Observation |
Cone angle  |
Diameter |
Cone Wall |
|
[
] |
at Base B [pc] |
Thickness b [pc] |
Optical Observation |
|
|
|
(1) Lynds & Sandage (1963) |
"closed loops'' (
= 120) |
|
|
(2) Burbidge et al. (1964) |
20 |
pointed |
|
(3) Deharveng & Pellet (1970) |
"loop'' |
|
30; 300 |
(4) Heckathorn (1972) |
cone |
pointed |
|
(5) Axon & Taylor (1978) |
cone |
|
|
(6) Bland & Tully (1988) |
"bubbles'' |
pointed |
|
(7) Heckman et al. (1990) |
 = 
= 62 |
pointed |
|
(8) Götz et al. (1990) |
= 30 |
B
= 750 |
|
(9) McKeith et al. (1995) |
= 30 |
500 |
|
(10) Shopbell et al. (1998) |
SE: 
= 5;

= 25 |
375-400 |
|
Derived by us from: |
|
|
|
(11) Width Ellips (BT-88) |
|
|
250 |
(12) Width Ellips (HAM-90) |
|
|
200-400 |
(13) Thickness Filaments (DB-99) |
|
|
150-200 |
Radio Observation (CO) |
|
|
|
(14) Seaquist & Clark (2001) |

= 90,

= 40 |
750 |
300 |
(15) Walter et al. (2002) |

= 55 |
400 |
250 |
Derived by us from : |
|
|
|
(16) Neininger et al. (1998) |
|
B
300;
B
800 |
250 |