Our MIR observations were obtained using ISOCAM, a
pixel
array (Cesarsky et al. 1996a) on board the ISO satellite
(Kessler et al. 1996). Each system was observed with broad band filters
ranging from 5 to 18
m in a
raster with 6 pixel
offsets and a lens producing a pixel field of view (PFOV) of
1.5
,
resulting in a final image of
.
This enabled us to obtain images with a
spatial resolution of 3
(at 6
m) to 4.5
(15
m) limited by the pixel size at 6
m and by the full
width at half maximum (FWHM) of the point spread function (PSF) at
15
m. We note the ISOCAM filters by their name and central
wavelength. The wavelength range in
m covered by each filter
was: LW2 (5.0-8.5), LW3 (12.0-18.0), LW4 (5.5-6.5), LW6 (7.0-8.5), LW7 (8.5-10.7),
LW8 (10.7-12.0), LW9 (14.0-16.0). At
subsequent sections in this paper we will refer to the measured flux
densities using the various filters as
where x
is the central wavelength of each filter in microns.
Spectrophotometric observations were also obtained with the circular
variable filter (CVF) for IRAS 23128-5919, the brightest of our
sources. The CVF covers a spectral range from 5 to 16.5 m with a
1.5
PFOV and a spectral resolution of 50. Each integration
step was composed of 12 images with 5.04 s integration time and
during the CVF scan the wavelength step varied between 0.05 and
1.11
m. Details on the observing parameters are summarized in
Table 2.
The data were analyzed with the CAM Interactive Analysis software
(CIA). A dark model taking into account
the observing time parameters was subtracted. Cosmic ray contamination
was removed by applying a wavelet transform method
(Starck et al. 1997). Corrections of detector memory effects were done
applying the Fouks-Schubert's method (Coulais & Abergel 2000). The flat
field correction was performed using the library of calibration data.
Finally, individual exposures were combined using shift techniques in
order to correct the effect of jittering due to the satellite motions
(amplitude
1
). A deconvolution using multiscale
resolution techniques (Starck et al. 1999) was subsequently applied to
estimate the physical size of the quasi-point like sources responsible
for the infrared emission in our data (see Sect. 3.1).
The details of the analysis of the ISOPHOT-S data of the three galaxies, which we also include in this paper for reasons of comparison, are published by Rigopoulou et al. (1999).
Based on three different observations of IRAS 19254-7245 taken with
identical LW filters but with different roll angle, integration times
per exposure (2 s and 5 s) and PFOVs, as well as on similar analysis of
other ISOCAM-CVF and ISPHOT-S observations, we estimate that the
uncertainty of our photometry measurements is 20
(see
Table 3).
Target | RA | DEC | z | ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
|||
IRAS Name | J2000.0 | J2000.0 | 12 ![]() |
25 ![]() |
60 ![]() |
100 ![]() |
(Mpc) | (![]() |
(![]() |
|
19254-7245 | 19
![]() ![]() ![]() |
![]() |
0.0617 | 0.22 | 1.24 | 5.48 | 5.79 | 250 | 11.68 | 12.01 |
23128-5919 | 23
![]() ![]() ![]() |
![]() |
0.0446 | 0.24 | 1.59 | 10.80 | 10.99 | 180 | 11.69 | 11.96 |
14348-1447 | 14
![]() ![]() ![]() |
![]() |
0.0823 | <0.14 | 0.49 | 6.87 | 7.07 | 335 | 12.05 | 12.27 |
Target | ISOCAM Filter: | LW2 | LW3 | LW4 | LW6 | LW7 | LW8 | LW9 | CVF |
Filter Center: | 6.75 ![]() |
15 ![]() |
6 ![]() |
7.75![]() |
9.62 ![]() |
11.4 ![]() |
15 ![]() |
- | |
IRAS 19254-72451 | 15.3 | 15.3 | 15.4 | 15.2 | 15.4 | 15.3 | 15.4 | - | |
IRAS 19254-72452 | 7.1 | 7.0 | 11.3 | - | 8.3 | - | - | - | |
IRAS 19254-72453 | 3.4 | 3.6 | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
IRAS 23128-59194 | 7.2 | 7.0 | 11.5 | - | 8.5 | - | - | - | |
IRAS 23128-59195 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 148.7 | |
IRAS 14348-14476 | 8.6 | 8.4 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Copyright ESO 2002