We make use of the the Lyon Extragalactic Cepheid Database (Lanoix et al. 1999b). In this database there are 32 galaxies with both V and I band photometry. 23 galaxies have Cepheid measurement from the HST and rest have groundbased measurements. The PL relation was calibrated using a sample of galactic Cepheids measured with the astrometric HIPPARCOS satellite (Lanoix et al. 1999a) and corrected for a Malmquist-like bias according to Lanoix et al. (1999c).
As we are interested in the very local velocity field
we restricted our sample by requiring
,
where also
the Virgo-centric flow correction is small.
refers to the distance in Mpc measured from
Galaxy.
We were left with 14 galaxies.
The Virgo flow at larger
distances was studied with Cepheid-based distances in Ekholm et al.
(1999a).
In Table 1 we present the data relevant for the present analysis.
In Col. 1 we give the PGC number and
in Col. 2 we give the name. In Col. 3 we give the
distance in Mpc as calculated from the distance moduli provided in
the Lyon Extragalactic Cepheid Database. In Col. 4 we give the
distance in Mpc as seen from the barycentre of the Local Group.
In Cols. 5-7 we give the velocities:
is the mean heliocentric velocity
extracted from LEDA (the Lyon-Meudon Extragalactic Database),
is
corrected for the centroid of the
Local Group according to Yahil (1977) and
is
corrected for the virgocentric motion.
We explain these corrections in the next section.
As regards uncertainties in the parameters we note that the mean
error for
is 6.4 kms-1. In Fig. 1
we plot the error bars reflecting the uncertainties in the
Cepheid distances.
Finally we remind that LMC and
NGC 6822 belong to the Milky Way subsystem and
NGC 598 (M 33) is a member of the M 31
subsystem. The status of the irregular galaxy IC 1613
is unclear.
Gurzadian et al. (1993) and Rauzy &
Gurzadian (1998) link it with the Galaxy, but
van den Bergh (1999) recognizes that
IC 1613 may be a free-floating member
of the Local Group. Thus it is wise to consider it as a special
case in our diagrams.
LEDA | NAME |
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3844 | IC 1613 | 0.69 | 0.44 | -231 | -62 | -72 |
45314 | IC 4182 | 4.94 | 5.09 | 316 | 337 | 274 |
17223 | LMC | 0.05 | 0.61 | 317 | 81 | 82 |
2557 | N224 | 0.87 | 0.29 | -300 | -13 | -12.7 |
3238 | N300 | 2.17 | 2.13 | 142 | 125 | 101 |
28630 | N3031 | 3.37 | 3.18 | -35 | 125 | 147 |
29128 | N3109 | 1.02 | 1.53 | 404 | 130 | 131 |
34554 | N3621 | 6.61 | 7.16 | 727 | 436 | 457 |
48334 | N5253 | 3.16 | 3.73 | 403 | 155 | 153 |
50063 | N5457 | 6.92 | 6.87 | 240 | 361 | 374 |
5818 | N598 | 0.79 | 0.27 | -180 | 69 | 66 |
63616 | N6822 | 0.45 | 0.73 | -56 | 8 | 11 |
29653 | SEXA | 1.45 | 1.88 | 325 | 118 | 110 |
28913 | SEXB | 1.39 | 1.76 | 302 | 139 | 131 |
Copyright ESO 2001