A number of photospheric lines are seen in absorption in the observed
Pa
and Br
spectra of several T Tauri
stars (see Folha & Emerson 1999, hereafter FE99). Some of the narrow
photospheric absorption lines fall on top of the Pa
line,
changing its intrinsic profile. Correct analysis of the line profiles require
the photospheric component of the observed spectra to be removed.
This was achieved, after computing the veiling in the observed wavelength
ranges, by following the procedure described in Edwards et al.
(1994) to obtain "residual'' profiles (see FE99 for results on near
infrared veiling).
Figures 1 and 2 show the Pa
and Br
spectra of the observed T Tauri stars,
arranged by the type of the line profile, from type I to type IV (as
defined in Sect. 4 below) and for each type by
alphabetical order of the name of the star. For the stars for which
the veiling could be determined (FE99) the line profiles presented
here are "residual'' profiles, as defined by Edwards et al.
(1994). The small number of profiles obtained in UT94 are not
"residual'' profiles, as veiling measurements were not
possible with that data set.
Inspecting the line profiles one concludes that of the 49 stars observed
at Pa
,
42 show the line in emission and of the 36 stars
observed at Br
,
30 show the line in emission.
The stars without Pa
in emission are: DI Tau,
FN Tau,
Hubble 4, LkCa 7, V773 Tau, VY Tau
and ZZ Tau, of which DI Tau, Hubble 4, LkCa 7 and V773 Tau are
classified as Weak Line T Tauri stars (hereafter WTTS) in the Herbig & Bell
Catalogue (Herbig & Bell 1988).
The stars
without Br
in emission are: DN Tau,
FP Tau, GI Tau,
Hubble 4, LkCa 7
and V807 Tau of which Hubble 4
and LkCa 7 are WTTS.
From the stars observed both at Pa
and Br
some display emission in one line but not in the other.
Those
with emission
at Pa
but not at Br
are DN Tau,
FP Tau, GI Tau and V807 Tau. V773 Tau
displays emission at Br
but not at Pa
.
While the former is not surprising, the latter would be puzzling if
it were not for the highly variable characteristics of V773 Tau
(Feigelson et al. 1994).
The lines that appear in emission display a variety of profiles. Although no
two profiles are the same, many show similar properties and it is useful to
separate them according to the general shape of the line profile.
Type | % | No. Stars | Star name |
I | 53% | 20 | AA Tau BM And CY Tau |
DD Tau DE Tau DF Tau | |||
DG Tau DK Tau DL Tau | |||
DN Tau GG Tau Haro 6-13 | |||
Haro 6-37 HL Tau HK Tau | |||
T Tau UY Aur V1331 Cyg | |||
V807 Tau XZ Tau | |||
II B | 3% | 1 | CW Tau |
II R | 5% | 2 | DR Tau GW Ori |
III B | 0% | 0 | - |
III R | 5% | 2 | RY Tau SU Aur |
IV B | 0% | 0 | - |
IV R | 34% | 13 | BP Tau DO Tau DS Tau |
FM Tau FP Tau FS Tau | |||
GI Tau GK Tau GM Aur | |||
HP Tau IQ Tau RW Aur | |||
YY Ori |
© ESO 2001