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Table A.1

Glossary of symbols with units used in this paper.

Symbol Unit Explanation
nd cm−3 total dust number density
a cm radius of a dust grain
f (a) cm−1 dust size distribution function, normalized by ∫ f(a) da = 1
nd, j cm−3 dust number density in size bin j
āj cm mean radius of dust grains in size bin j
M representation of a (charged) molecule
Z, Z+, Z− representation of positively charged, neutral, and negatively charged dust grains
[Z] cm−3 volume concentration of a species, here of the neutral grains
q charge of a grain in elementary charges
qmax maximum amount of positive/negative charges on a grain
fj(q) discrete charge distribution function in size bin j, normalized by ∑q fj(q) = 1
Q cm−3 total amount of charges on all dust grains per volume, ∑j nd,jq q fj(q)
<qj> mean charge of dust grains in size bin j, ∑q qfj(q)
kph(q) s−1 rate coefficient for photoionization
ke(q) s−1cm−3 rate coefficient for electron attachment
s−1cm−3 rate coefficient for charge exchange with molecule M
representation of the dust charge moments in size bin j
[Zm, j] cm−3 volume concentration of a dust charge moment in size bin j, here the neutral moment
km, j,ph s−1 rate coefficient for photoionization of neutral moment Zm,j
s−1 rate coefficient for photoionization of negative moment
km, j,e s−1cm−3 rate coefficient for electron attachment to neutral moment Zm,j
s−1cm−3 rate coefficient for electron attachment to positive moment
s−1cm−3 rate coefficient of charge exchange between neutral moment Zmj and molecule M
s−1cm−3 rate coefficient of charge exchange between negative moment and molecule M

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