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Table 1.

Spiral arm characteristics and log-periodic model parameters.

Arm βref Rref ψ ℓ tangency (b)
[°] [kpc] [°] [°]
Sct-Cen 23 5.10 12.90 305.5, 311.2
Sgr-Car 40 6.00 12.70 283.8
Perseus 40 9.10 9.45 328.1 (*)
Outer 18 12.20 10.50, 7.40 (a)

Notes.

(a)

For this arm we allowed for a kink with pitch angles 10.5 and 7.4 for azimuths β ≤ βref and β >  βref, respectively.

(b)

Tangency direction in the fourth Galactic quadrant taken from Hou & Han (2015). Two peaks are reported in the Centaurus arm tangency direction. The one at 305.5° is associated with the Sct-Cen arm, while for the second peak at 311.2° our data suggests it might be linked to the Outer arm.

(*)

We propose the Norma tangency direction to be associated with the Perseus arm.

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