Fig. 1
Time evolution of the transition radius rvis/irr (Eq. (5); red lines), snowline rsnow = max(rsnow,vis, rsnow,irr) (Eqs. (6) and (7); blue lines), disk characteristic radius (green lines), and pebble formation front rpff (Eq. (36); magenta lines) for various disk evolution parameters. The parameters, rd,0 in units of auand Ṁg,0 in units of M⊙ yr−1 are labeled in the individual panels. The other parameters are the same for the four panels, i.e., Ṁpe =10−9 M⊙ yr−1 and tdiff = 106 yr.
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