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Table 1

Sequence of first detection times by different instruments for the three studied events.

Waveband or Instrument 2013 Oct. 11 2014 6 Jan. 2014 Sep. 01

EM emission:
Radio type II 07:10 07:45 11:00
Radio type III 07:15 07:45 11:00
Soft X-ray 07:01 07:42 10:54
Hard X-ray 06:58 10:57
Fermi LAT γ-ray (>100 MeV) 07:15 Too weak 11:04

Shock connectivity to vis. disk 07:10 07:45 11:05

SEP electrons (1 AU):
STEREO-A; HET (0.7–4 MeV) 07:29 09:30 11:11
STEREO-B; HET (0.7–4 MeV) 07:40 Too weak 11:25
L1; EPHIN (0.25–10 MeV) 13:00 ± 30 Data gap 14:22

SEP protons (1 AU):
STEREO-A; HET (29.5–100 MeV) 07:58 09:30 Data gap
STEREO-B; HET (29.5–100 MeV) 08:19 18:45 11:48
L1; EPACT (28–72 MeV) 22:30 (+1 day) 08:25 00:15 (+1 day)
GOES 13 (>100 MeV) 18:00 ± 01:00

SEP on Mars: 07:45 09:00 12:00

Notes. First observation times in radio type II and III, soft and hard X-ray, and high-energy γ-ray observations are presented. Energetic particle (high-energy protons and electrons at 1 AU and at Mars) onset times are given as well.

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