Table 1
All 22 GHz water maser features in W75N for which linear and/or circular polarization was detected.
(1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | (6) | (7) | (8) | (9) | (10) | (11) | (12) | (13) | (14) |
Maser | groupa | RA | Dec | Peak flux | VLSR | ΔvL | Pl | χ | ΔVib | TbΔΩb | PV | B|| | θc |
offset | offset | Density(I) | |||||||||||
(mas) | (mas) | (Jy beam-1) | (km s-1) | (km s-1) | (%) | (°) | (km s-1) | (log K sr) | (x10-3) | (mG) | (°) | ||
|
|||||||||||||
VLA 1.01 | C | –95.3612 | –303.062 | 2.76 ± 0.13 | 10.7 | 0.38 | 2.3 ± 0.4 | + 43.8 ± 8.3 |
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− | − |
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VLA 1.02 | C | –94.2666 | –300.461 | 3.39 ± 0.09 | 10.5 | 0.40 | 3.2 ± 0.5 | + 26.4 ± 9.4 |
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− | − |
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VLA 1.03 | C | –91.6984 | –289.684 | 30.78 ± 0.19 | 11.3 | 0.39 | 5.1 ± 0.8 | + 29 ± 1.6 |
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7.8 | 106 ± 18 |
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VLA 1.04 | C | –72.0367 | –217.556 | 9.77 ± 0.13 | 10.7 | 0.46 | 3.9 ± 0.4 | −43.0 ± 1.4 |
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11.3 | −212 ± 51 |
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VLA 1.05 | C | –71.5315 | –214.531 | 115.41 ± 0.12 | 10.6 | 0.44 | 1.7 ± 0.2 | −56.1 ± 6.5 |
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2.9 | −54 ± 9 |
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VLA 1.06 | C | –71.3210 | –213.371 | 76.79 ± 0.12 | 10.8 | 0.46 | 1.5 ± 0.2 | −59.3 ± 6.0 |
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5.1 | −115 ± 18 |
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VLA 1.07 | C | –70.4789 | –210.289 | 10.16 ± 0.12 | 11.1 | 0.45 | 1.4 ± 0.6 | −53.9 ± 11.3 |
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28.4 | 599 ± 100 |
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VLA 1.08 | C | –69.5948 | –206.944 | 158.28 ± 0.20 | 11.5 | 0.51 | 2.6 ± 0.1 | −73.5 ± 5.0 |
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2.8 | 65 ± 10 |
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VLA 1.09 | C | –11.7886 | –121.338 | 6.14 ± 0.06 | 10.4 | 0.33 | 1.1 ± 0.5 | −87.2 ± 3.2 |
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− | − |
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VLA 1.10 | C | –11.4097 | –237.705 | 2.07 ± 0.20 | 11.4 | 0.51 | 2.5 ± 0.4 | −77.9 ± 7.2 |
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− | − |
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VLA 1.11 | C | –9.7679 | –119.442 | 0.39 ± 0.03 | 10.3 | 0.51 | 2.7 ± 0.3 | −56.1 ± 14.2 |
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− | − |
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VLA 1.12d | B | –2.7366 | –15.713 | 1.13 ± 0.03 | 12.8 | 0.38 | 19.4 ± 0.7 | −86.2 ± 0.7 |
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− | − |
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VLA 1.13d | B | –2.6945 | –14.427 | 0.97 ± 0.03 | 12.8 | 0.40 | 12.4 ± 2.5 | −50.0 ± 1.4 |
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− | − |
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VLA 1.14d | B | –2.6945 | 1.568 | 80.02 ± 0.07 | 12.6 | 0.44 | 13.5 ± 0.7 | −16.9 ± 0.6 |
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− | − |
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VLA 1.15d | B | –0.5894 | –36.270 | 63.25 ± 0.17 | 11.6 | 0.49 | 13.1 ± 1.9 | −90.0 ± 3.6 |
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− | − |
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VLA 1.16d | B | –0.4210 | –35.545 | 111.47 ± 0.20 | 11.4 | 0.55 | 12.9 ± 1.2 | −66.9 ± 0.6 |
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11.3 | −177 ± 27 |
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VLA 1.17d | B | 0 | 0 | 2.96 ± 0.06 | 12.7 | 0.54 | 22.9 ± 5.1 | −73.7 ± 3.3 | 1.1e |
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42.2 | 809 ± 182 |
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VLA 1.18d | B | 8.2520 | 31.166 | 6.17 ± 0.06 | 12.4 | 0.52 | 22.0 ± 5.0 | −89.7 ± 1.2 | 1.0e |
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− | − |
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VLA 1.19d | B | 8.2941 | 33.016 | 11.39 ± 0.07 | 12.6 | 0.53 | 25.7 ± 3.5 | + 58.2 ± 7.7 | 0.9e |
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5.9 | −92 ± 30 |
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VLA 1.20 | C | 36.2920 | –230.717 | 1.86 ± 0.02 | 8.1 | 0.33 | 2.7 ± 0.3 | + 47.1 ± 2.9 |
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− | − |
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VLA 1.21d | B | 57.6378 | 17.914 | 3.56 ± 0.15 | 11.2 | 0.44 | − | − | − | − | 25.8f | −398 ± 102e | − |
VLA 1.22d | B | 84.3726 | 42.854 | 6.71 ± 0.05 | 9.8 | 0.43 | 0.9 ± 0.2 | −20.6 ± 6.2 |
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− | − |
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VLA 1.23 | A | 295.3883 | 281.223 | 39.41 ± 0.05 | 21.1 | 0.83 | 0.6 ± 0.1 | −30.6 ± 8.5 | − | − | − | − | − |
VLA 1.24 | A | 332.4381 | 316.208 | 2.00 ± 0.04 | 21.7 | 0.68 | 1.9 ± 0.1 | −31.8 ± 8.3 | − | − | − | − | − |
VLA 1.25 | A | 507.5828 | 121.956 | 1.33 ± 0.03 | 23.8 | 0.51 | 3.6 ± 0.3 | −9.9 ± 7.6 |
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− | − |
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VLA 2.01 | – | 571.4096 | –488.743 | 1.69 ± 0.01 | 5.2 | 0.57 | − | − | − | − | 30.2f | 567 ± 243e | − |
VLA 2.02 | – | 571.9570 | –487.320 | 2.82 ± 0.01 | 5.0 | 0.58 | − | − | − | − | 21.5f | 413 ± 146e | − |
VLA 2.03 | – | 587.4926 | –621.986 | 12.0 ± 0.05 | 6.8 | 0.68 | 0.5 ± 0.1 | −89.5 ± 52.7 |
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− | − |
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VLA 2.04 | – | 602.6914 | –611.675 | 6.86 ± 0.06 | 12.7 | 0.61 | 0.8 ± 0.3 | + 82.8 ± 3.8 | − | − | − | − | − |
VLA 2.05 | – | 604.3755 | –620.571 | 4.62 ± 0.12 | 10.9 | 0.50 | 1.5 ± 0.4 | −80.6 ± 32.0 |
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− | − |
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VLA 1.26 | A | 605.6807 | 212.257 | 20.73 ± 0.04 | 18.7 | 0.53 | 2.3 ± 0.1 | −17.9 ± 2.0 |
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− | − |
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VLA 2.06 | – | 625.2582 | –454.392 | 25.44 ± 0.16 | 11.2 | 0.69 | 0.2 ± 0.1 | −47.0 ± 16.6 | − | − | − | − | − |
VLA 2.07 | – | 676.4543 | –432.327 | 1.95 ± 0.08 | 6.0 | 0.60 | 2.0 ± 0.3 | + 47.7 ± 8.7 |
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− | − |
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VLA 2.08 | – | 677.0438 | –432.545 | 4.65 ± 0.01 | 6.2 | 0.59 | 1.1 ± 0.1 | + 34.5 ± 3.1 |
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− | − |
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VLA 2.09 | – | 690.0533 | –439.411 | 30.29 ± 0.06 | 9.6 | 0.75 | 0.4 ± 0.1 | −58.7 ± 9.1 |
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3.9 | −158 ± 36 |
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VLA 2.10 | – | 690.7269 | –440.163 | 48.76 ± 0.06 | 9.7 | 0.58 | 0.4 ± 0.1 | −69.3 ± 9.0 |
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6.2 | −186 ± 31 |
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VLA 2.11 | – | 697.1685 | –459.564 | 13.99 ± 0.04 | –1.1 | 0.86 | 1.0 ± 0.3 | −39.2 ± 19.2 | − | − | − | − | − |
VLA 2.12 | – | 697.4212 | –460.125 | 3.25 ± 0.01 | –2.9 | 2.34 | 1.5 ± 0.6 | −34.2 ± 12.1 | − | − | − | − | − |
VLA 2.13 | – | 697.8843 | –458.710 | 7.16 ± 0.01 | 0.5 | 0.69 | 1.0 ± 0.2 | −38.3 ± 7.5 |
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− | − |
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VLA 2.14 | – | 698.6000 | –445.961 | 62.39 ± 0.07 | 7.2 | 0.63 | 1.7 ± 0.2 | −84.8 ± 1.2 |
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1.1 | −38 ± 13 |
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VLA 2.15 | – | 698.9368 | –461.704 | 49.20 ± 0.05 | –0.7 | 0.87 | 2.0 ± 0.2 | + 78.2 ± 36.9 | 3.4e |
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− | − |
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VLA 2.16 | – | 699.3157 | –446.842 | 30.98 ± 0.05 | 6.8 | 0.58 | 1.3 ± 0.2 | −75.4 ± 1.6 |
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15.6 | 470 ± 73 |
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VLA 2.17 | – | 701.5051 | –448.017 | 12.73 ± 0.05 | 8.3 | 0.53 | 2.5 ± 0.5 | −71.7 ± 1.7 |
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16.1 | 425 ± 76 |
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VLA 2.18 | – | 702.3892 | –449.426 | 4.32 ± 0.03 | 9.3 | 0.82 | 1.2 ± 0.1 | −76.9 ± 4.4 | − | − | − | − | − |
VLA 2.19 | – | 703.4839 | –451.126 | 39.57 ± 0.17 | 11.6 | 0.78 | 2.6 ± 0.3 | −72.6 ± 3.7 | − | − | − | − | − |
VLA 2.20 | – | 703.8628 | –451.496 | 72.56 ± 0.16 | 11.2 | 1.09 | 2.0 ± 0.3 | −65.1 ± 3.9 |
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− | − |
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VLA 2.21 | – | 705.5048 | –458.549 | 2.48 ± 0.01 | 0.2 | 0.53 | 1.4 ± 0.3 | −8.7 ± 5.2 |
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− | − |
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VLA 2.22 | – | 709.9675 | –458.458 | 4.02 ± 0.01 | 5.0 | 0.56 | 0.8 ± 0.1 | −8.0 ± 4.4 |
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20.8 | 957 ± 239 |
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VLA 2.23 | – | 710.3886 | –459.141 | 1.34 ± 0.01 | 4.9 | 0.80 | 2.1 ± 0.1 | −53.5 ± 5.5 |
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− | − |
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VLA 2.24 | – | 711.0201 | –457.901 | 198.45 ± 0.20 | 8.7 | 0.51 | 0.7 ± 0.1 | −72.0 ± 6.2 |
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6.1 | 160 ± 24 |
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VLA 2.25 | – | 713.0410 | –466.595 | 16.74 ± 0.02 | 13.7 | 0.60 | 0.8 ± 0.1 | −44.5 ± 2.1 |
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− | − |
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VLA 2.26 | – | 716.0303 | –475.323 | 53.72 ± 0.06 | –7.7 | 0.68 | 1.2 ± 0.5 | −89.6 ± 61.8 |
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2.1 | 79 ± 18 |
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VLA 2.27 | – | 777.7941 | –447.278 | 0.67 ± 0.06 | –7.7 | 0.66 | 6.1 ± 0.1 | −87.7 ± 6.5 |
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− | − |
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Notes.
The water masers associated with VLA 1 are divided in three groups according to their positions (see Sect. 4.1).
The best-fitting results obtained by using a model based on the radiative transfer theory of water masers (Vlemmings et al. 2006, 2010) for Γ + Γν = 1. The errors were determined by analysing the full probability distribution function. For T ~ 400 K (Γν = 2) and T ~ 2500 K (Γν = 13) TbΔΩ has to be adjusted by adding +0.48 and +1.15, respectively (Nedoluha & Watson 1992; Anderson & Watson 1993).
The angle between the magnetic field and the maser propagation direction is determined by using the observed Pl and the fitted emerging brightness temperature.The errors were determined by analysing the full probability distribution function.
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