Table 1: Comparison of the Hipparcos (Perryman et al. 1997) and the PPM (Röser et al. 1994) star catalogues.
Catalogue Hipparcos PPM
No. of stars 118 218 468 586
Stars/deg2 $\sim$3 $\sim$7.8
Mean err. position 0.77/0.64a 0.11/0.27b
Visual Mag. 9.0 13.5
a $\sigma_{\alpha}$ $\sigma_{\delta}$ in milliarcsec, at J1991.25; b $\sigma$ in arcsec,
dependend on the hemisphere, at J1990.

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