Table 1: Main properties of the proper motion catalogues used in this work. For each catalogue we list: the 99% magnitude completeness range ($\Delta m$), the limiting magnitude ( $m_{\rm lim}$), the reference passband, the maximum time baseline ($\Delta T$) in years, the reference epoch, the absolute average positional ( $\sigma _{\alpha }$, $\sigma _{\delta }$) and proper motion accuracies ( $\sigma \mu _{\alpha }$, $\sigma \mu _{\delta }$) in right ascension and declination, in mas and mas yr-1, respectively.
Catalogue $\Delta m$ $m_{\rm lim}$ Band $\Delta T$ Epoch $\delta_{\alpha}$ $\delta_{\delta}$ $\sigma \mu _{\alpha }$ $\sigma \mu _{\delta }$ Reference
Hipparcos 7.3-9 12.4 Hp 1989.8-1993.2 1991.25 0.77 0.64 0.88 0.74 Perryman et al. (1997)
Tycho-2 1-11 15.2 VT 1989.8-1993.2 2000.00 60 60 2.5 2.5 Høg et al. (2000)
UCAC-21 n/a 16.0 R 1998.1-2002.9 2000.00 15-70 15-70 1-7 1-7 Zacharias et al. (2004)
USNO-B 1-21 22.0 VJ 1950-1998 2000.00 200 200 <20 <20 Monet et al. (2003)
GSC-22 1-20.5 22.5 F 1950-1998 1987-1998 250 250 <10 <10 in preparation
1 In its present release, the UCAC-2 catalogue does not cover the declination strip $+40^\circ \le \delta \le +52^\circ$ and the magnitude completeness is not uniform.
2 Version 2.3.2 (consortium release). Proper motion information is still incomplete and affected by a 10 mas yr-1 systematic error in the southern hemisphere ( $\delta \le -25^\circ$). The positions reported in the GSC-2 catalogue have not been normalized to a given reference epoch but refer to the mean epoch of the most recent observations.


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