Method | Measurables | d, m | Problems | Reference |
SCIDAR | Cn2(h), V(h) | >1 | Needs large telescope | Fuchs et al. (1998) |
Balloons | Cn2(h), V(h) | none | Expensive, no monitoring | Azouit & Vernin (2005) |
AO system | r0, ![]() |
>1 | Needs working AO | Fusco et al. (2004) |
SSS | Cn2(h), V(h) | >0.4 | Low height resolution | Habib et al. (2006) |
GSM | r0, V, ![]() |
![]() |
No obvious relation to ![]() |
Ziad et al. (2000) |
MASS | ![]() |
0.02 | Biased (low layers ignored) | Kornilov et al. (2003) |
DIMM | r0 | 0.25 | Indirect ![]() |
Sarazin & Tokovinin (2002) |
FADE | r0, t1 | 0.35 | New method | This work |