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Figure 1: ASM/RXTE lightcurve (8-days average) of SAX J2103.5+4545 from the outburst in 1997 to the end of August 2004. Three distinct outbursts are evident, and have been marked as "SAX 1997'' (time of the source discovery with BeppoSAX, Hulleman et al. 1998), "XTE 1999'' (observations with XTE reported by Baykal et al. 2000), "2002-2004'' outburst observed with INTEGRAL. |
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Figure 2:
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Figure 3:
SAX J2103.5+4545 RXTE-ASM lightcurve folded at theupdated
orbital period of 12.670 ![]() |
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Figure 4:
Distribution of ![]() |
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Figure 5:
Few examples of SAX J2103.5+4545 pulse profiles from INTEGRAL observations where a different
shape is evident. From top to bottom, from the left to the right, profiles are
from data sets Nos. 2, 5, 6 and 7, all in the energy range 15-40 keV.
The zero phase is arbitrary. The pulsed fraction, defined as the ratio of maximum minus minimum
to maximum, is ![]() ![]() |
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Figure 6: Pulse profiles at soft energies (3-30 keV) with JEM-X, from data set No. 1 ( left panel) and No. 4 ( right panel). |
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Figure 7:
Upper panel: a close-up view of the ASM/RXTE lightcurve (8-days average)
during the INTEGRAL observations. The epochs of the INTEGRAL
observations have been marked with vertical lines. Lower
panel: SAX J2103.5+4545 pulse period evolution (triangles mark
JEM-X results; squares IBIS/ISGRI results). The diamonds indicate
the period measured with XTE by Inam et al. (2004). A linear fit to
all the data is reported (solid line) together with the
1-![]() |
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Figure 8: Left panel: SAX J2103.5+4545 counts spectrum (5-200 keV) extracted from JEM-X (5-20 keV), IBIS/ISGRI (20-200 keV, upper counts spectrum) and SPI (20-200 keV, lower spectrum) instruments. The best-fit model (histogram) is an absorbed power-law with a cut-off at high energies (see text for the best-fit parameters). The residuals displayed in the lower panel are in units of standard deviations. Right panel: SAX J2103.5+4545 unfolded spectrum together with the best-fit model (solid line). |
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Figure 9:
Measured spin-up rate (horizontal dashed lines show the 1![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
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