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Figure 1: Structure of the heliospheric interface, the region of the interaction of the solar wind and the Local Interstellar Cloud. |
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Figure 2:
Time variations of the heliocentric distances to the
termination shock, bow shock and the heliopause in the upwind
direction, and to the termination shock in the downwind direction.
Bottom plot shows variations of the solar wind momentum flux,
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Figure 3: Interstellar plasma number density, velocity, pressure and temperature as functions of the heliocentric distance for two different moments of time: t1 = 1 year (curves 1), t2= 6 year (curves 2). Stationary solution (curves 3) and averaged over 11 years time-dependent solution (dots) are shown. |
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Figure 4: Number densities ( top row), bulk velocities ( middle row) and kinetic temperatures ( bottom row) of primary and secondary interstellar atom populations ( left column) and atoms created in the supersonic solar wind and inner heliosheath ( right column) in the upwind direction as functions of the heliocentric distance. Dots, which represent the stationary solution, are practically coincident with solid curves, which represent the 11 year averaged time-dependent solution. |
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Figure 5: Time-variation of the number densities of primary and secondary interstellar atoms ( top panels), H atoms created in the inner heliosheath and H atoms created in the supersonic solar wind ( bottom panels) as functions of heliocentric distance for two different moments in the solar cycle. |
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Figure 6: The number densities ( second column from the left), bulk velocities (second column from the right) and kinetic temperatures ( right column) of the primary (solid curves) and secondary (dashed curves) interstellar atom populations and the atoms created in the inner heliosheath (curves with diamonds) at different heliocentric distances in the upwind direction as functions of time. For comparison, the number density of the plasma is shown ( left column). All parameters are non-dimensionlized to their values at t=0. |
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Figure 7: Comparison of variations of density, velocity and kinetic temperature of H atoms created in the inner heliosheath (left column, lines with triangles) with those plasma parameters (right column). The variations are shown at R = 160 AU in the vicinity of the heliopause in the upwind direction for "broken'' solar cycle calculations, where we increase the solar wind ram pressure by factor of 1.5 during the first 11 years of chosen 66-year time-period. |
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Figure 8: Comparison of the time-dependent self-consistent model results (solid curves) with the solution of the time-dependent Euler equation with the source terms (3) taken from the corresponding stationary solution (connected dotted). The figure presents the distribution of plasma number density in the upwind direction for two different moments of the solar cycle. The difference between two models is a few percent. |
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Figure A.3:
Evolution of the shape of the wave profile with the
distance from the heliopause.
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Figure A.4: The dependence of the velocity jump at the shock on the distance xfrom the heliopause. The velocity is given in km s-1, and the distance x in AU. |