Table 1:
Catalogue of massive white dwarfs.
WD |
Name |
 |
 |
log g |
log g |
 |
 |
mmR |
 |
 |
d |
Rem. |
References |
0000-345 |
GR406 |
7000 |
|
|
|
0.92 |
|
|
70 |
|
|
m |
5 |
mm
0003+436J |
RE0003+433 |
45 107 |
1362 |
9.01 |
0.15 |
1.21 |
0.06 |
3907 |
|
|
101 |
|
1a, 1b, 2, 3, 4 |
mm
0008+330 |
HS0008+3302 |
10 300 |
|
8.35 |
|
0.83 |
|
6960 |
|
|
85 |
|
14 |
mm
0009+501 |
GR381 |
6400 |
|
|
|
0.89 |
|
|
|
70 |
|
m |
17 |
mm
0022+274 |
LP349-013 |
25 000 |
|
|
|
0.862 |
|
|
|
|
29 |
b |
8 |
mm
0033+016 |
EG004 |
10 700 |
|
8.66 |
|
1.02 |
|
5440 |
|
|
32.9 |
|
6 |
mm
0041+092 |
BD+08o102 |
28 960 |
50 |
8.50 |
|
0.90 |
|
6180 |
|
|
55 |
b |
27, 28 |
mm
0046+051 |
EG005 |
6770 |
|
8.40 |
|
0.83 |
|
6620 |
|
|
4.3 |
|
6 |
mm
0115+159 |
EG009 |
9800 |
|
8.38 |
|
0.82 |
|
6740 |
|
|
15.4 |
|
6 |
mm
0136+251 |
PG0136+251 |
39 465 |
294 |
9.01 |
0.04 |
1.21 |
0.03 |
3830 |
|
|
80 |
m |
1a, 1b, 2, 3, 4, 18 |
mm
0146+072 |
HS0146+0723 |
25 000 |
|
8.27 |
|
0.80 |
|
7520 |
|
|
210 |
|
14 |
mm
0235-125 |
PHL 1400 |
32 018 |
252 |
8.49 |
0.05 |
0.95 |
0.03 |
6170 |
|
|
66 |
|
1a, 1b, 2, 3, 12 |
mm
0239+500J |
EUVE J0239+500 |
34 211 |
389 |
8.517 |
0.043 |
0.96 |
0.02 |
6130 |
|
|
96 |
|
2, 3 |
mm
0317-853 |
EUVE J0317-855 |
43 210 |
3290 |
9.19 |
0.30 |
1.34 |
0.01 |
2408 |
505 |
395mm |
|
mbc |
4, 5, 17, 22, 23, 24, 25 |
mm
0346-011 |
GD 50 |
41 743 |
736 |
9.12 |
0.04 |
1.25 |
0.03 |
3520 |
|
|
29 |
|
1a, 1b, 2, 4, 7, 12, 13 |
mm
0347+171 |
V471 Tau |
34 060 |
580 |
8.40 |
0.14 |
0.90 |
0.07 |
6240 |
|
|
47 |
bc |
1a, 1b, 29, 30, 31 |
mm
0349+247 |
EG025 |
32 180 |
320 |
8.69 |
0.05 |
1.046 |
0.012 |
5081 |
|
|
|
|
7, 9, 11, 19, 32 |
mm
0352+049 |
KUV03520+0500 |
36 900 |
500 |
8.71 |
0.15 |
1.05 |
0.08 |
5280 |
|
|
106 |
|
4, 14 |
mm
0406+169 |
EG029 |
15 190 |
|
8.30 |
|
0.806 |
0.013 |
7300 |
|
|
53.2 |
|
8, 9, 11, 16 |
mm
HD27483 |
|
22 000 |
|
8.5 |
|
0.95 |
|
6300 |
|
|
46 |
bt |
27 |
mm
0443-037J |
EUVE J0443-037 |
68 740 |
3600 |
8.946 |
0.174 |
1.25 |
0.04 |
3970 |
|
|
144 |
|
2, 3, 4 |
mm
0518-105 |
RE0521-102 |
32 727 |
323 |
8.67 |
0.02 |
1.04 |
0.01 |
5380 |
|
|
99 |
b |
1a, 1b, 2, 3, 12 |
mm
0531-022 |
EUVE J0534-022 |
29 867 |
133 |
8.587 |
0.054 |
1.00 |
0.02 |
5760 |
|
|
101 |
|
2, 3 |
mm
0548-001 |
EG248 |
6400 |
100 |
8.32 |
|
0.81 |
0.03 |
7040 |
8 |
|
11.1 |
m |
5, 6 |
mm
0557-165J |
1RXSJ0557.0-1635 |
56 820 |
|
8.88 |
|
1.15 |
|
4490 |
|
|
309 |
|
4 |
mm
0630-050 |
RE0632-050 |
43 029 |
686 |
8.32 |
0.13 |
0.81 |
0.07 |
7790 |
|
|
|
|
1a, 1b, 2, 3 |
mm
0633+200J |
0630+200 |
75 792 |
|
8.398 |
|
0.947 |
|
7090 |
|
|
|
|
3 |
mm
0642-166 |
Sirius B |
24 700 |
100 |
8.61 |
0.04 |
1.02 |
0.01 |
5670 |
|
|
2.64 |
b |
1a, 1b, 15, 26 |
mm
0644+025 |
GR484 |
7410 |
|
8.66 |
|
1.01 |
|
5420 |
|
|
18.5 |
|
6 |
mm
0653-564 |
EUVE J0653-564 |
35 200 |
|
8.88 |
|
1.15 |
0.01 |
4490 |
|
|
107 |
|
2, 4 |
mm
0654+027 |
EG181 |
9450 |
|
8.51 |
|
0.91 |
|
6110 |
|
|
38.5 |
|
6 |
mm
0659-063 |
LHS1892 |
6520 |
|
8.71 |
|
1.04 |
|
5190 |
|
|
12.3 |
|
6 |
mm
0701-587 |
BPM18398 |
15 701 |
|
8.562 |
|
0.944 |
|
5861 |
|
|
|
|
13 |
mm
0729-384 |
y Pup |
43 200 |
200 |
8.5 |
|
0.87 |
0.04 |
6100 |
|
|
172 |
bt |
27, 33 |
mm
0730+487 |
GD 86 |
15 510 |
|
8.49 |
|
0.90 |
|
6220 |
|
|
|
|
7 |
mm
0743-391J |
EUVE J0743-391 |
40 200 |
|
8.66 |
|
1.04 |
0.01 |
5500 |
|
|
147 |
|
2 |
mm
0816+376 |
GD 90 |
11 000 |
|
|
|
0.86 |
|
|
8 |
|
|
m |
5 |
mm
0823-253 |
1RXSJ0823.6-2525 |
43 200 |
|
9.02 |
|
1.21 |
0.01 |
3910 |
3 |
|
105 |
m |
4, 34 |
mm
0827+328 |
EG249 |
7270 |
|
8.39 |
|
0.85 |
|
6780 |
|
|
22.3 |
|
6 |
mm
0836+197 |
LB 5893 |
21 620 |
310 |
8.45 |
|
0.916 |
0.007 |
6550 |
|
|
174 |
|
8, 9, 16 |
mm
0836+199 |
EG060 |
14 060 |
|
8.34 |
|
0.864 |
0.021 |
7240 |
|
|
|
|
9 |
mm
0853+163 |
GR904 |
2000 |
|
|
|
0.83 |
|
|
3 |
|
|
m |
5 |
mm
0856+331 |
EG182 |
10 390 |
|
8.84 |
|
1.11 |
|
4610 |
|
|
20.5 |
b |
6 |
mm
0912+536 |
EG250 |
7580 |
420 |
8.28 |
|
0.87 |
0.12 |
7230 |
70 |
|
10.3 |
m |
5, 6 |
mm
0913+442 |
EG064 |
8620 |
130 |
8.24 |
0.05 |
0.826 |
0.093 |
7760 |
|
|
28.9 |
bp |
6, 11 |
mm
0916-197J |
EUVE J0916-197 |
56 400 |
|
9.12 |
0.2 |
1.29 |
0.02 |
3600 |
|
|
164 |
b |
2, 4 |
mm
0930+294 |
GR324 |
8330 |
|
8.38 |
|
0.84 |
|
6820 |
|
|
32.1 |
|
6 |
mm
0943+472 |
HS0943+4724 |
16 000 |
|
8.75 |
|
1.07 |
|
5000 |
|
|
120 |
|
14 |
mm
0945+245.1 |
LB11146A |
14 500 |
|
8.5 |
|
0.91 |
|
6200 |
|
|
40 |
b |
35 |
mm
0945+245.2 |
LB11146B |
16 000 |
|
8.5 |
|
0.99 |
0.09 |
6100 |
375 |
670 |
40 |
mb |
5, 17, 35 |
mm
0946+485 |
HS0946+4848 |
11 700 |
|
8.69 |
|
1.04 |
|
5300 |
|
|
80 |
|
14 |
mm
0946+534 |
EG251 |
8760 |
|
8.45 |
|
0.87 |
|
6400 |
|
|
23.0 |
|
6 |
mm
0949+494 |
HS0949+4935 |
15 000 |
|
8.39 |
|
0.86 |
|
6800 |
|
|
190 |
|
14 |
mm
0957+854J |
EUVE J0957+854 |
51 636 |
325 |
8.32 |
0.06 |
0.83 |
0.02 |
7470 |
|
|
139 |
|
2, 12 |
mm
1015+014 |
PG1015+015 |
14 000 |
|
|
|
1.03 |
|
|
85 |
|
|
m |
5 |
mm
1017+366 |
GD 116 |
16 000 |
|
|
|
0.89 |
|
|
56 |
|
|
m |
5, 37 |
mm
1024-303J |
RE1024-302 |
35 710 |
520 |
8.95 |
0.15 |
1.13 |
0.06 |
4520 |
|
|
64 |
b |
1a, 1b, 3, 4 |
mm
1031+234 |
TON 527 |
25 000 |
|
|
|
1.11 |
|
|
500 |
|
|
m |
5 |
mm
1036-204 |
GR535 |
7500 |
|
|
|
1.34 |
|
|
150 |
|
|
m |
5 |
mm
1038+633 |
PG1038+634 |
24 800 |
|
8.39 |
|
0.85 |
|
6780 |
|
|
|
|
7 |
mm
1052+273 |
GD 125 |
23 064 |
314 |
8.340 |
0.071 |
0.814 |
0.047 |
7031 |
|
|
|
|
7, 13 |
mm
1055-072 |
EG074 |
7420 |
|
8.42 |
|
0.85 |
|
6550 |
|
|
12.2 |
|
6 |
1102+748 |
GD 466 |
19 800 |
|
8.37 |
|
0.83 |
|
6850 |
|
mmmm |
|
|
7 |
mm
1127-311.1 |
ESO439-162 |
5400 |
|
|
|
1.13 |
|
|
67 |
|
|
mb |
5 |
mm
1134+300 |
GD 140 |
21 470 |
220 |
8.46 |
0.02 |
0.87 |
0.03 |
6310 |
|
|
15.3 |
|
3, 7, 15 |
mm
1136-285 |
ESO439-026 |
4490 |
|
9.02 |
|
1.19 |
|
3880 |
|
|
40.8 |
|
6 |
mm
1215+323 |
EG089 |
7100 |
|
8.68 |
|
1.02 |
|
5320 |
|
|
31.1 |
|
6 |
mm
1236-495 |
LTT 4816 |
12 210 |
340 |
8.70 |
0.04 |
1.03 |
0.02 |
5250 |
|
|
16.4 |
|
6, 10, 13 |
mm
1241+482 |
HS1241+4821 |
14 800 |
|
8.54 |
|
0.95 |
|
6100 |
|
|
90 |
|
14 |
mm
1309+853 |
GR436 |
5600 |
|
|
|
0.83 |
|
|
15 |
|
|
m |
5 |
mm
1334-160 |
EG101 |
18 790 |
210 |
8.32 |
|
0.811 |
0.010 |
7180 |
|
|
|
bp |
7, 11 |
mm
1350-090 |
LP 907-037 |
9500 |
|
|
|
0.98 |
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
m |
5 |
mm
1440+750J |
HS1440+7518 |
38 260 |
1680 |
8.71 |
0.10 |
1.04 |
0.03 |
5470 |
7.7 |
|
98 |
m |
2, 4, 12, 17 |
mm
1444-174 |
LHS 378 |
4960 |
|
8.37 |
|
0.81 |
|
6770 |
|
|
14.5 |
|
6 |
mm
1446+286 |
TON 214 |
22 839 |
102 |
8.327 |
0.034 |
0.815 |
0.006 |
7143 |
|
|
|
|
3, 7 |
mm
1501+664 |
H 1504+65 |
170 000 |
|
8.0 |
|
0.86 |
|
10 700 |
|
|
630 |
|
38 |
mm
1531-022 |
GD 185 |
18 870 |
|
8.39 |
|
0.84 |
|
6740 |
|
|
|
|
7 |
mm
1535-774J |
EUVE J1535-774 |
54 800 |
3200 |
9.12 |
0.02 |
1.29 |
0.03 |
3580 |
|
|
107 |
|
2, 4 |
mm
1543-366 |
RE1546-364 |
45 208 |
|
8.875 |
|
1.168 |
|
4546 |
|
|
107 |
|
3 |
mm
1609+135 |
EG117 |
9080 |
|
8.75 |
|
1.07 |
|
5030 |
|
|
18.3 |
|
6 |
mm
1609+631 |
PG1609+631 |
31 033 |
|
8.408 |
|
0.893 |
|
6806 |
|
|
|
|
3 |
mm
1625+093 |
GR327 |
6870 |
|
8.44 |
|
0.88 |
|
6510 |
|
|
23.4 |
|
6 |
mm
1642+413 |
RE J1643+411 |
27 677 |
1139 |
8.376 |
0.156 |
0.858 |
0.105 |
6944 |
|
|
|
|
3, 12 |
mm
1658+440 |
EUVE J1659+440 |
30 410 |
100 |
9.36 |
|
1.32 |
0.02 |
2780 |
2.3 |
|
27 |
m |
2, 4, 5, 12, 17, 18 |
mm
1705+030 |
GR494 |
7050 |
|
8.35 |
|
0.80 |
|
6870 |
|
|
17.5 |
|
6 |
mm
1711+667J |
RE1711+664 |
47 556 |
1434 |
8.957 |
0.067 |
1.191 |
0.050 |
4185 |
|
|
|
b |
3, 12 |
mm
1725+586 |
RE J1726+583 |
55 100 |
1083 |
8.32 |
0.08 |
0.869 |
0.052 |
7410 |
|
|
|
|
1a, 1b, 3, 12 |
mm
1727-360 |
EUVE J1727-360 |
32 600 |
|
9.04 |
|
1.21 |
|
3830 |
|
|
|
|
4 |
mm
1740-706 |
RE1746-703 |
47 690 |
1120 |
8.95 |
0.04 |
1.16 |
0.03 |
4270 |
|
|
|
|
1a, 1b, 3, 4, 39 |
mm
1743-521 |
BPM25114 |
20 000 |
|
|
|
1.34 |
|
|
25 |
|
|
m |
5 |
mm
1745+607J |
HS1745+6043 |
35 600 |
|
8.68 |
|
1.05 |
|
5400 |
|
|
120 |
|
14 |
mm
1748+708 |
GR372 |
6550 |
960 |
8.36 |
|
0.98 |
0.17 |
6850 |
150 |
|
6.1 |
m |
5, 6 |
mm
1814+248 |
G183-035 |
7000 |
|
|
|
0.83 |
|
|
10 |
|
|
m |
5 |
mm
1829+547 |
GR374 |
6640 |
360 |
8.50 |
|
1.02 |
0.12 |
6150 |
120 |
|
15.0 |
m |
5, 6 |
mm
1900+705 |
Grw+70o8247 |
13 540 |
1470 |
8.58 |
|
1.09 |
0.07 |
5760 |
230 |
|
13.0 |
m |
5, 6, 36 |
mm
2010+310 |
GD 229 |
23 000 |
|
|
|
1.28 |
|
|
500 |
|
|
m |
5 |
mm
2020-425 |
REJ2024-42 |
29 028 |
431 |
8.412 |
0.128 |
0.911 |
0.059 |
6878 |
|
|
|
|
1a, 1b, 3 |
mm
2039-682 |
EG140 |
16 065 |
|
8.444 |
|
0.872 |
|
6450 |
|
|
|
|
13 |
mm
2043-635 |
BPM13537 |
25 971 |
|
8.358 |
|
0.855 |
|
7054 |
|
|
|
|
3 |
mm
2055+164 |
EUVE J2055+1627 |
38 400 |
|
8.37 |
|
0.85 |
|
6940 |
|
|
104 |
|
4, 40 |
mm
2107-216 |
GR581 |
5830 |
|
8.40 |
|
0.85 |
|
6700 |
|
|
23.7 |
|
6 |
mm
2126+191 |
IK Peg |
34 320 |
750 |
8.5 |
0.3 |
1.13 |
0.05 |
5890 |
|
|
50 |
bc |
27, 28, 41 |
mm
2157+815 |
HS2157+8153 |
10 700 |
|
8.71 |
|
1.05 |
|
5200 |
|
|
35 |
|
14 |
mm
2220+133 |
PG2220+134 |
22 600 |
|
8.81 |
|
1.10 |
|
4700 |
|
|
50 |
|
14 |
mm
2246+223 |
EG155 |
10 330 |
|
8.57 |
|
0.97 |
|
5890 |
|
|
19.0 |
|
6 |
mm
2251-070 |
GR453 |
4580 |
|
8.38 |
|
0.82 |
|
6740 |
|
|
8.1 |
|
6 |
mm
2257-073 |
BD-07o5906B |
37 517 |
|
8.25 |
|
0.92 |
|
8290 |
|
|
111 |
b |
28 |
mm
2303+465 |
PSR B2303+46 |
45 000 |
|
|
|
1.1 |
|
3000 |
|
|
2500 |
b |
42 |
mm
2312-024 |
GR554 |
6840 |
|
8.41 |
|
0.84 |
|
6590 |
|
|
26.7 |
|
6 |
mm
2348-444J |
ESO292-43 |
5400 |
|
8.72 |
|
1.04 |
|
5130 |
|
|
26.2 |
|
6 |
mm
2359-434 |
EG165 |
8715 |
|
8.581 |
|
0.956 |
|
5770 |
|
|
|
|
13 |
mm
Hya |
HR3665 |
28 000 |
|
8.5 |
|
0.83 |
|
5900 |
|
|
40 |
b |
27 |
Remarks - (m) magnetic white dwarfs; (b) white dwarfs with
companion(s); (c) close binary or multiple systems; (t) triple systems;
(p) common proper-motions binaries.
References - (1a) Marsh et al. (1997a); (1b) Marsh et al. (1997b);
(2) Vennes et al. (1997); (3) Finley et al. (1997); (4) Vennes (1999);
(5) Fabrika & Valyavin (1998); (6) Bergeron et al. (2001);
(7) Bergeron et al. (1992); (8) Reid (1996); (9) Claver et al. (2001);
(10) Bergeron et al. (1995b); (11) Bergeron et al. (1995a);
(12) Napiwotzki et al. (1999);
(13) Bragaglia et al. (1995); (14) Homeier et al. (1998);
(15) Provencal et al. (1998); (16) Heber et al. (1997);
(17) Wickramasinghe & Ferrario (2000); (18) Schmidt et al. (1992);
(19) Wegner et al. (1989); (20) Putney (1997);
(21) Bergeron et al. (1994); (22) Barstow et al. (1995);
(23) Burleigh et al. (1999); (24) Ferrario et al. (1997);
(25) Jordan & Burleigh (1999); (26) Holberg et al. (1998); (27) Burleigh (1999);
(28) Vennes et al. (1998); (29) Barstow et al. (1997);
(30) Werner & Rauch (1997); (31) O'Brien et al. (2001);
(32) Wegner et al. (1991); (33) Burleigh et al. (1998);
(34) Ferrario et al. (1998);
(35) Liebert et al. (1993); (36) Suh & Mathews (2000);
(37) Saffer et al. (1989); (38) Werner (1991); (39) Dupuis & Vennes (1997);
(40) Vennes et al. (1997);
(41) Wonnacott et al. (1993);
(42) van Kerkwijk & Kulkarni (1999); (43) Moran et al. (1998).
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