Using the STIS-instrument onboard the HST the GRB-systems were
observed using a four-point dithering pattern with shifts of 2.5
pixels (0
127) between exposures.
The data was pre-processed using the standard STIS pipeline and
combined using the DITHER (v2.0) software (Fruchter & Hook 2002) as
implemented in IRAF
(v2.11.3) and STSDAS (v2.3). The
STIS images were drizzled using "pixfrac = 0.6'' and "scale = 0.5'' (giving
a pixel size of
). Note that drizzling introduces
correlated noise between neighbouring pixels. All GRB-systems were
observed using the STIS 50CCD (hereafter CL) passband with pivotal
wavelength PivW = 5851.5 Å. GRB 980329 was also observed using the
STIS F28X50LP (hereafter LP) passband, PivW = 7228.5 Å. The HST
images presented here are, as opposed to the images discussed in our
previous GCN circulars, all oriented such that East is to the right
and North towards the top. Whenever referring to pixel coordinates,
increasing x corresponds to decreasing RA,
while increasing y corresponds to increasing Dec.
The photometry was performed in circular or elliptical apertures, as
appropriate, according to the morphology of the host. The size of the
apertures was selected so as to measure the total flux, by first
choosing a plausible shape and then increasing the size until no gain
in flux could be achieved.
The sky was measured in an annular aperture with a shape
corresponding to that of object aperture, with inner and outer
aperture size 1.5 and 4 times that of the object aperture.
For the STIS zero-points, we adopted the values found by Gardner et al. (2000)
for the HDF-south.
The zero-points used were therefore
and
.
Foreground (Galaxy) extinction estimates were computed using the
on-line NED extinction
calculator
based on the dust
maps provided by Schlegel et al. (1998).
Signal-to-noise (S/N) estimates of the host detections were computed as the ratio between the measured counts in a circular aperture centered on the object and the sky variance as measured from circular apertures at ten (10) random positions (on the sky). The aperture diameter used was 19, 19, and 9 pixels for GRB 980329, GRB 980519 and GRB 990308, respectively. Note that the errors on the photometry is computed as in IRAF DAOPHOT/APPHOT and does not necessarily correspond to the S/N estimates.
The host pixel positions were determined by using the IRAF/APPHOT CENTER task and the "centroid'' algorithm therein. The "centroid'' algorithm computes the intensity weighted means of the marginal profiles in x and y. The results are given in Table 1.
Throughout this paper we use the following cosmological parameters;
,
,
H0 = 70 km s-1 Mpc-1.
Copyright ESO 2003