Up: Submm/FIR CO line emission 29
2 Observations
a) CO
observations
The CO
line (691.473 GHz) was observed with the "RxG''
receiver on JCMT (Mauna Kea,
Hawaii - USA) in April 1995. Technical details on the performance of this
receiver at the JCMT can be found in Harris et al. (1994). The
spectral resolution was 0.61 km s-1 per channel.
The JCMT's beam is described by a composite beam containing 55% of the
power in a 7'' FWHM Gaussian, and 45% in an 18'' FWHM Gaussian,
giving an effective beam equal to 12''.
The data has been converted from a
to
scale, applying an efficiency factor
,
which
corrects for all instrumental scattering and loss terms. The weather
conditions were excellent, with a transmission at zenith of 0.6 at
the CO
frequency.
We obtained a 5
5 point map spaced by
7'', covering a
field centered on
RA(1950.0) = 16
24
,
Dec(1950.0) =
.
The effective integration time on each position was 1 minute,
yielding a rms noise level of
= 1.9 K.
Additionally, we observed the 13CO
line
(at 661.067 GHz)
towards the central position and towards
RA,
DEC = -14'',
+14'', i.e. at the edge of the 12CO map. The
effective integration time was 4 min yielding rms noise levels of 1.0 K.
The observations were done in the beam switching mode, with the
chop throw alternated between +120''
(reference position A) and -120'' (position B) in Azimuth. Contamination
by CO
emission in the A or B reference positions was
checked by subtracting the spectra obtained with the A and B reference
positions respectively. Both the averaged and
subtracted spectra are given in Fig. 1.
b) ISO observations
EL 29 was observed during Revolution 484 (14th March 1997) with the ISO-LWS.
We obtained 15 scans covering the range from 43
m to 197
m
in the low resolution mode (
200) for a total of 2611 s
of integration time.
We also obtained other 15 scans toward an off-source position, at RA(2000)
16
27
09.3
and DEC(2000)
35'18.1''.
The data were reduced using the Off-Line-Processing (OLP) version 10 and
the ISO-Spectral-Analysis-Package (ISAP) version 2.1.
The spectra were flux calibrated using Uranus (Swinyard et al.
1996) and the absolute accuracy is estimated to be better than 30%.
Finally, the LWS beamsize is roughly constant at all wavelengths,
namely
80'' (Swinyard et al. 1998).
Note that these observations measure absolute fluxes, i.e. they are not
"beam-switched'', as is the case for the JCMT observations reported
in the previous paragraph.
We searched for five pure rotational lines of molecular hydrogen
by using ISO-SWS: S(1), S(2), S(4), S(5) and S(6).
The observations were performed during revolution 267 (August 1996)
and 292 (September 1996)
in the SW1 and SW6 modes respectively, with a spectral resolution of
/
equal to 400 and 1500 respectively.
The SWS aperture is equal to
and
at the S(0) and S(1) transitions respectively, and
at the other ones.
The absolute flux calibration is accurate to 20
.
More details on the data reduction are reported in Boogert et al. (2000).
Up: Submm/FIR CO line emission 29
Copyright ESO 2002