Issue |
A&A
Volume 689, September 2024
|
|
---|---|---|
Article Number | A280 | |
Number of page(s) | 10 | |
Section | Galactic structure, stellar clusters and populations | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202450327 | |
Published online | 20 September 2024 |
Dark matter in the Milky Way: Measurements up to 3 kpc from the Galactic plane above the Sun
1
Observatoire astronomique de Strasbourg, Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, 11 rue de l’Université, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
2
Institut Utinam, CNRS UMR 6213, Université de Franche-Comté, OSU THETA Franche-Comté-Bourgogne, Observatoire de Besançon, BP 1615, 25010 Besançon Cedex, France
Received:
11
April
2024
Accepted:
19
June
2024
We probe the gravitational force perpendicular to the Galactic plane at the position of the Sun based on a sample of red giants, with measurements taken from the DR3 Gaia catalogue. Measurements far out of the Galactic plane up to 3.5 kpc allow us to determine directly the total mass density, where dark matter is dominant and the stellar and gas densities are very low. In a complementary way, we have also used a new determination of the local baryonic mass density to help determine the density of dark matter in the Galactic plane at the solar position. For the local mass density of dark matter, we obtained ρdm = 0.0128 ± 0.0008 M⊙ pc−3 = 0.486 ± 0.030 Gev cm−3. For the flattening of the gravitational potential of the dark halo, it is qϕ, h = 0.843 ± 0.035. For its density, qρ, h = 0.781 ± 0.055.
Key words: Galaxy: disk / Galaxy: fundamental parameters / Galaxy: kinematics and dynamics / Galaxy: structure
© The Authors 2024
Open Access article, published by EDP Sciences, under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
This article is published in open access under the Subscribe to Open model. Subscribe to A&A to support open access publication.
Current usage metrics show cumulative count of Article Views (full-text article views including HTML views, PDF and ePub downloads, according to the available data) and Abstracts Views on Vision4Press platform.
Data correspond to usage on the plateform after 2015. The current usage metrics is available 48-96 hours after online publication and is updated daily on week days.
Initial download of the metrics may take a while.