EDP Sciences Journals List
Advanced Search
Subscriber Authentication Point
Home All issues Volume 469/2 Article
Free access article

Issue A&A
Volume 469, Number 2, July II 2007
Page(s) 511 - 527
Section Galactic structure, stellar clusters, and populations
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361:20066362

Abstract (A&A 469 p.511)
References of  A&A 469 p. 511
  • Abadi, M. G., Navarro, J. F., Steinmetz, M., & Eke, V. R. 2003, ApJ, 591, 499 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef]
  • Allgood, B., Flores, R. A., Primack, J. R., et al. 2006, MNRAS, 367, 1781 [NASA ADS]
  • Bahcall, J. N., & Soneira, R. M. 1980, ApJS, 44, 73 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef]
  • Bahcall, J. N. 1984, ApJ, 276, 156 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef]
  • Bajaja, E., Arnal, E. M., Larrarte, J. J., et al. 2005, A&A, 440, 767 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef] [EDP Sciences]
  • Becquaert, J.-F., & Combes, F. 1997, A&A, 325, 41 [NASA ADS]
  • Bellazzini, M., Ibata, R., Martin, N., et al. 2006, MNRAS, 366, 865 [NASA ADS]
  • Belokurov, V., Zucker, D. B., Evans, N. W., et al. 2007, ApJ, 654, 897 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef]
  • Benjamin, R. A. 2002, Seeing Through the Dust: The Detection of HI and the Exploration of the ISM in Galaxies, ASP Conf. Ser., 276, 201
  • Bergström, L., Edsjö, J., Gustafsson, M., & Salati, P. 2006, J. Cosmol. Astro-Part. Phys., 5, 6 [NASA ADS]
  • Binney, J., & Dehnen, W. 1997, MNRAS, 287, L5 [NASA ADS]
  • Binney, J., & Merrifield, M. 1998 (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press)
  • Blitz, L. 1979, ApJ, 231, L115 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef]
  • Blitz, L., & Spergel, D. N. 1991, ApJ, 370, 205 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef]
  • Brand, J., & Blitz, L. 1993, A&A, 275, 67 [NASA ADS]
  • Bronfman, L., Cohen, R. S., Alvarez, H., May, J., & Thaddeus, P. 1988, ApJ, 324, 248 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef]
  • Burton, W. B., & Te Lintel Hekkert, P. 1986, A&AS, 65, 427 [NASA ADS]
  • Burton, W. B., Elmegreen, B. G., & Genzel, R. 1992, The galactic interstellar medium (Springer-Verlag), 412
  • Caldwell, J. A. R., & Ostriker, J. P. 1981, ApJ, 251, 61 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef]
  • Celnik, W., Rohlfs, K., & Braunsfurth, E. 1979, A&A, 76, 24 [NASA ADS]
  • Chiba, M., & Beers, T. C. 2000, AJ, 119, 2843 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef]
  • Combes, F. 2002, New Astron. Rev., 46, 755 [NASA ADS]
  • Collins, J. A., Benjamin, R. A., & Rand, R. J. 2002, BAAS, 34, 709 [NASA ADS]
  • de Boer, K. S., & Savage, B. D. 1983, ApJ, 265, 210 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef]
  • de Boer, W., Sander, C., Zhukov, V., Gladyshev, A. V., & Kazakov, D. I. 2005, A&A, 444, 51 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef] [EDP Sciences]
  • Dehnen, W., & Binney, J. 1998, MNRAS, 294, 429 [NASA ADS]
  • Dickey, J. M., & Lockman, F. J. 1990, ARA&A, 28, 215 [NASA ADS]
  • Diplas, A., & Savage, B. D. 1991, ApJ, 377, 126 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef]
  • Dubinski, J., & Carlberg, R. G. 1991, ApJ, 378, 496 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef]
  • Evans, N. W., Gyuk, G., Turner, M. S., & Binney, J. 1998, ApJ, 501, L45 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef]
  • Fich, M., Blitz, L., & Stark, A. A. 1989, ApJ, 342, 272 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef]
  • Fichtel, C. E., Bertsch, D. L., Chiang, J., et al. 1994, ApJS, 94, 551 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef]
  • Fraternali, F., Oosterloo, T., Sancisi, R., & van Moorsel, G. 2001, ApJ, 562, L47 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef]
  • Fraternali, F., Oosterloo, T., & Sancisi, R. 2004, A&A, 424, 485 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef] [EDP Sciences]
  • Fraternali, F., Oosterloo, T. A., Sancisi, R., & Swaters, R. 2005, Extra-Planar Gas, ASP Conf. Ser., 331, 239
  • Fraternali, F., & Binney, J. J. 2006, MNRAS, 366, 449 [NASA ADS]
  • Georgelin, Y. M., & Georgelin, Y. P. 1976, A&A, 49, 57 [NASA ADS] [EDP Sciences]
  • Gilmore, G., et al. 2006, Nucl. Phys. B, in press [arXiv:astro-ph/0608528]
  • Grenier, I. A., Casandjian, J.-M., & Terrier, R. 2005, Science, 307, 1292 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef]
  • Gyuk, G., Flynn, C., & Evans, N. W. 1999, ApJ, 521, 190 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef]
  • Hartmann, D., & Burton, W. B. 1997, Atlas of Galactic Neutral Hydrogen (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press)
  • Haslam, C. G. T., Salter, C. J., Stoffel, H., & Wilson, W. E. 1982, A&AS, 47, 1 [NASA ADS]
  • Haud, U., & Einasto, J. 1989, A&A, 223, 95 [NASA ADS]
  • Hayashi, E., Navarro, J. F., Taylor, J. E., Stadel, J., & Quinn, T. 2003, ApJ, 584, 541 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef]
  • Heald, G. H., Rand, R. J., Benjamin, R. A., Collins, J. A., & Bland-Hawthorn, J. 2006a, ApJ, 636, 181 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef]
  • Heald, G. H., Rand, R. J., Benjamin, R. A., & Bershady, M. A. 2006b, ApJ, 647, 1018 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef]
  • Helmi, A., & White, S. D. M. 1999, MNRAS, 307, 495 [NASA ADS]
  • Henderson, A. P., Jackson, P. D., & Kerr, F. J. 1982, ApJ, 263, 116 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef]
  • Holmberg, J., & Flynn, C. 2000, MNRAS, 313, 209 [NASA ADS]
  • Holmberg, J., & Flynn, C. 2004, MNRAS, 352, 440 [NASA ADS]
  • Honma, M., & Sofue, Y. 1997, PASJ, 49, 453 [NASA ADS]
  • Ibata, R. A., & Lewis, G. F. 1998, ApJ, 500, 575 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef]
  • Ibata, R. A., Wyse, R. F. G., Gilmore, G., Irwin, M. J., & Suntzeff, N. B. 1997, AJ, 113, 634 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef]
  • Ibata, R. A., Irwin, M. J., Lewis, G. F., Ferguson, A. M. N., & Tanvir, N. 2003, MNRAS, 340, L21 [NASA ADS]
  • Kalberla, P. M. W. 2003, ApJ, 588, 805 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef]
  • Kalberla, P. M. W., & Kerp, J. 1998, A&A, 339, 745 [NASA ADS]
  • Kalberla, P. M. W., & Haud, U. 2006, A&A, 455, 481 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef] [EDP Sciences]
  • Kalberla, P. M. W., Westphalen, G., Mebold, U., Hartmann, D., & Burton, W. B. 1998, A&A, 332, L61 [NASA ADS]
  • Kalberla, P. M. W., Shchekinov, Y. A., & Dettmar, R.-J. 1999, A&A, 350, L9 [NASA ADS]
  • Kalberla, P. M. W., Burton, W. B., Hartmann, D., et al. 2005, A&A, 440, 775 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef] [EDP Sciences]
  • Klypin, A., Zhao, H., & Somerville, R. S. 2002, ApJ, 573, 597 [NASA ADS]
  • Korchagin, V. I., Girard, T. M., Borkova, T. V., Dinescu, D. I., & van Altena, W. F. 2003, AJ, 126, 2896 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef]
  • Kuijken, K., & Gilmore, G. 1989, MNRAS, 239, 651 [NASA ADS]
  • Kuijken, K., & Gilmore, G. 1991, ApJ, 367, L9 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef]
  • Levine, E. S., Blitz, L., & Heiles, C. 2006a, ApJ, 643, 881 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef]
  • Levine, E. S., Blitz, L., & Heiles, C. 2006b, Science, 312, 1773 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef]
  • Lockman, F. J., & Gehman, C. S. 1991, ApJ, 382, 182 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef]
  • López-Corredoira, M. 2006, MNRAS, 369, 1911 [NASA ADS]
  • López-Corredoira, M., Cabrera-Lavers, A., Garzón, F., & Hammersley, P. L. 2002, A&A, 394, 883 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef] [EDP Sciences]
  • Malhotra, S. 1994, ApJ, 433, 687 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef]
  • Malhotra, S. 1995, ApJ, 448, 138 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef]
  • Martin, N. F., Ibata, R. A., Conn, B. C., et al. 2005, MNRAS, 362, 906 [NASA ADS]
  • Martínez-Delgado, D., Butler, D. J., Rix, H.-W., et al. 2005, ApJ, 633, 205 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef]
  • Merrifield, M. R. 1992, AJ, 103, 1552 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef]
  • Momany, Y., Zaggia, S. R., Bonifacio, P., et al. 2004, A&A, 421, L29 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef] [EDP Sciences]
  • Momany, Y., Zaggia, S., Gilmore, G., et al. 2006, A&A, 451, 515 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef] [EDP Sciences]
  • Nakanishi, H., & Sofue, Y. 2003, PASJ, 55, 191 [NASA ADS]
  • Narayan, C. A., Sha, K., & Jog, C. J. 2005, A&A, 440, 523 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef] [EDP Sciences]
  • Navarro, J. F., Frenk, C. S., & White, S. D. M. 1996, ApJ, 462, 563 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef]
  • Newberg, H. J., et al. 2002, ApJ, 569, 245 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef]
  • Ohishi, M., Mori, M., & Walker, M. 2004, ApJ, 610, 868 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef]
  • Olling, R. P. 1995, AJ, 110, 591 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef]
  • Olling, R. P., & Merrifield, M. R. 1998, MNRAS, 297, 943 [NASA ADS]
  • Olling, R. P., & Merrifield, M. R. 2000, MNRAS, 311, 361 [NASA ADS]
  • Olling, R. P., & Merrifield, M. R. 2001, MNRAS, 326, 164 [NASA ADS]
  • Parker, E. N. 1966, ApJ, 145, 811 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef]
  • Parker, E. N. 1969, Space Sci. Rev., 9, 651 [NASA ADS]
  • Peñarrubia, J., Martinez-Delgado, D., Rix, H. W., et al. 2005, ApJ, 626, 128 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef]
  • Peñarrubia, J., Benson, A. J., Martínez-Delgado, D., & Rix, H. W. 2006, ApJ, 645, 240 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef]
  • Pfenniger, D., & Combes, F. 1994, A&A, 285, 94 [NASA ADS]
  • Pfenniger, D., Combes, F., & Martinet, L. 1994, A&A, 285, 79 [NASA ADS]
  • Pietz, J., Kerp, J., Kalberla, P. M. W., et al. 1998, A&A, 332, 55 [NASA ADS]
  • Press, W. H., Flannery, B. P., & Teukolsky, S. A. 1986 (Cambridge: University Press)
  • Rand, R. J. 1997, ApJ, 474, 129 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef]
  • Rand, R. J. 2000, ApJ, 537, L13 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef]
  • Reynolds, R. J. 1997, in The Physics of Galactic Halos, ed. H. Lesch, R.-J. Dettmar, U. Mebold, & R. Schlickeiser (Berlin: Verlag), 57
  • Rix, H.-W., & Rieke, M. J. 1993, ApJ, 418, 123 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef]
  • Rocha-Pinto, H. J., Majewski, S. R., Skrutskie, M. F., & Crane, J. D. 2003, ApJ, 594, L115 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef]
  • Rohlfs, K., & Kreitschmann, J. 1981, Ap&SS, 79, 289 [NASA ADS]
  • Rohlfs, K., & Kreitschmann, J. 1988, A&A, 201, 51 [NASA ADS]
  • Saha, K., & Jog, C. J. 2006, MNRAS, 367, 1297 [NASA ADS]
  • Savage, B. D., Sembach, K. R., & Lu, L. 1997, AJ, 113, 2158 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef]
  • Schmidt, M. 1956, Bull. Astron. Inst. Netherlands, 13, 15 [NASA ADS]
  • Schneider, S. E., & Terzian, Y. 1983, ApJ, 274, L61 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef]
  • Siegel, M. H., Majewski, S. R., Reid, I. N., & Thompson, I. B. 2002, ApJ, 578, 151 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef]
  • Sofue, Y., & Rubin, V. 2001, ARA&A, 39, 137 [NASA ADS]
  • Sofue, Y., Tutui, Y., Honma, M., et al. 1999, ApJ, 523, 136 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef]
  • Spitzer, L. 1942, ApJ, 95, 329 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef]
  • Swaters, R. A., Sancisi, R., & van der Hulst, J. M. 1997, ApJ, 491, 140 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef]
  • van Woerden, H., Wakker, B. P., Schwarz, U. J., & de Boer, K. S. 2004, ASSL 312: High Velocity Clouds
  • Voskes, T. 1999, M.Sc. Thesis, University of Leiden [arXiv:astro-ph/0601653]
  • Weinberg, M. D. 1998, MNRAS, 299, 499 [NASA ADS]
  • Weinberg, M. D., & Blitz, L. 2006, ApJ, 641, L33 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef]
  • Weiner, B. J., & Sellwood, J. A. 1999, ApJ, 524, 112 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef]
  • Westerhout, G. 1957, Bull. Astron. Inst. Netherlands, 13, 201 [NASA ADS]
  • Willman, B., Governato, F., Dalcanton, J. J., Reed, D., & Quinn, T. 2004, MNRAS, 353, 639 [NASA ADS]
  • Wolfire, M. G., McKee, C. F., Hollenbach, D., & Tielens, A. G. G. M. 2003, ApJ, 587, 278 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef]
  • Wouterloot, J. G. A., Brand, J., Burton, W. B., & Kwee, K. K. 1990, A&A, 230, 21 [NASA ADS]
  • Yanny, B., Newberg, H. J., Grebel, E. K., et al. 2003, ApJ, 588, 824 [NASA ADS] [CrossRef]
  • Zaritsky, D. 1999, The Third Stromlo Symposium: The Galactic Halo, ASP Conf. Ser., 165, 34
Abstract (A&A 469 p.511)


What is OpenURL?

The OpenURL standard is a protocol for transmission of metadata describing the resource that you wish to access. An OpenURL link contains article metadata and directs it to the OpenURL server of your choice. The OpenURL server can provide access to the resource and also offer complementary services (specific search engine, export of references...). The OpenURL link can be generated by different means.
  • If your librarian has set up your subscription with an OpenURL resolver, OpenURL links appear automatically on the abstract pages.
  • You can define your own OpenURL resolver with your EDPS Account. In this case your choice will be given priority over that of your library.
  • You can use an add-on for your browser (Firefox or I.E.) to display OpenURL links on a page (see http://www.openly.com/openurlref/). You should disable this module if you wish to use the OpenURL server that you or your library have defined.