EDP Sciences Journals List
Advanced Search
Subscriber Authentication Point
Home All issues Volume 375/3 Article
Free access article

Issue A&A
Volume 375, Number 3, September 2001
Page(s) 761 - 769
Section Extragalactic astronomy
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361:20010775

Abstract : The gravitational torque of galaxies

References

     
  • Abraham, R., & Merrifield, M. R. 2000, AJ, 120, 2835 NASA ADS  
  • Athanassoula, E. 1992, MNRAS, 259, 328 NASA ADS  
  • Block, D. L., & Wainscoat, R. J. 1991, Nature, 353, 48 NASA ADS  
  • Block, D. L., et al. 1994, A&A, 288, 365 NASA ADS  
  • Block, D. L., & Puerari, I. 1999, A&A, 342, 627 NASA ADS  
  • Block, D. L., et al. 1999, Ap&SS, 269, 5 NASA ADS  
  • Block, D. L., et al. 2001, A&A, 371, 393 NASA ADS  
  • Buta, R. J., & Block, D. L. 2001, ApJ, 550, 243 NASA ADS  
  • Buta, R. J., & Combes, F. 1996, Fund. Cosmic Phys., 17, 95 NASA ADS  
  • Combes, F., & Sanders, R. H. 1981, A&A, 96, 164 NASA ADS  
  • Curtis, H. D. 1918, Pub. Lick Obs. XIII, Part I, 11  
  • Debattista, V., & Sellwood, J. A. 1998, ApJ, 493, 5  
  • Debattista, V., & Sellwood, J. A. 2000, ApJ, 543, 704 NASA ADS  
  • de Grijs, R. 1998, MNRAS, 299, 595 NASA ADS  
  • de Vaucouleurs, G. 1959, Handbuch der Physik, 53, 275  
  • de Vaucouleurs, G. 1963, ApJS, 8, 31 NASA ADS  
  • Elmegreen, B. G., & Elmegreen, D. M. 1985, MNRAS, 288, 438  
  • Elmegreen, D. M., & Elmegreen, B. G. 1987, ApJ, 314, 3 NASA ADS  
  • Elmegreen, B. G., & Elmegreen, D. M. 1989, ApJ, 342, 677 NASA ADS  
  • Elmegreen, D. M., et al. 1999, AJ, 118, 2618 NASA ADS  
  • Eskridge, P., et al. 2000, AJ, 119, 536 NASA ADS  
  • Freeman, K. C. 1992, in Physics of Nearby Galaxies: Nature or Nurture? ed. T. X. Thuan, C. Balkowski, & J. Tran Thanh (Gif-sur-Yvette, Éditions Frontière), 201  
  • Gilmore, G., & Reid, N. 1983, MNRAS, 202, 1025 NASA ADS  
  • Grosbøl, P. J., & Patsis, P. A. 1998, A&A, 336, 840 NASA ADS  
  • Hasan, H., Pfenniger, D., & Norman, C. 1993, ApJ, 409, 91 NASA ADS  
  • Hubble, E. 1926, ApJ, 64, 321 NASA ADS  
  • Kennicutt, R. C. 1981, AJ, 86, 1847 NASA ADS  
  • Knapen, J. H. 1999, in The Evolution of Galaxies on Cosmological Timescales, ed. J. E. Beckman, & T. J. Mahoney, ASP Conf. Ser., 187, 72  
  • Knapen, J. H., Shlosman, I., & Peletier, R. F. 2000, ApJ, 529, 93 NASA ADS  
  • Kormendy, J. 1979, ApJ, 227, 714 NASA ADS  
  • Martin, P. 1995, AJ, 109, 2428 NASA ADS  
  • Persic, M., Salucci, P., & Stel, F. 1996, MNRAS, 281, 27 NASA ADS  
  • Puerari, I., et al. 2000, A&A, 359, 932 NASA ADS  
  • Quillen, A. C., Frogel, J. A., & González, R. 1994, ApJ, 437, 162 NASA ADS  
  • Regan, M. W., & Elmegreen, D. M. 1997, AJ, 114, 965 NASA ADS  
  • Rozas, M., Knapen, J. H., & Beckman, J. E. 1998, MNRAS, 301, 631 NASA ADS  
  • Sandage, A. 1961, The Hubble Atlas of Galaxies (Carnegie Inst. of Wash. Publ. No. 618)  
  • Sandage, A., & Tammann, G. 1981, A Revised Shapley-Ames Catalog of Bright Galaxies (Carengie Inst. Wash. DC)  
  • Sandage, A., & Bedke, J. 1994, The Carnegie Atlas of Galaxies (Carnegie Inst. Wash. DC)  
  • Sanders, D. B. 1999, Ap&SS, 269, 381 NASA ADS  
  • Schröder, M. F. S., et al. 1994, A&AS, 108, 41 NASA ADS  
  • Sellwood, J. A., & Wilkinson, A. 1993, Rep. Prog. Phys., 56, 173 NASA ADS  
  • Stedman, S., & Knapen, J. H. 2001, Ap&SS, in press  
  • Takamiya, M. 1999, ApJS, 122, 109 NASA ADS

Abstract : The gravitational torque of galaxies

Copyright ESO 2001



What is OpenURL?

The OpenURL standard is a protocol for transmission of metadata describing the resource that you wish to access. An OpenURL link contains article metadata and directs it to the OpenURL server of your choice. The OpenURL server can provide access to the resource and also offer complementary services (specific search engine, export of references...). The OpenURL link can be generated by different means.
  • If your librarian has set up your subscription with an OpenURL resolver, OpenURL links appear automatically on the abstract pages.
  • You can define your own OpenURL resolver with your EDPS Account. In this case your choice will be given priority over that of your library.
  • You can use an add-on for your browser (Firefox or I.E.) to display OpenURL links on a page (see http://www.openly.com/openurlref/). You should disable this module if you wish to use the OpenURL server that you or your library have defined.