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A&A 448, 1023-1030 (2006)
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20054299
Spectral evolution of star clusters in the Large Magellanic Cloud
I. Blue concentrated clusters in the age range 40-300 Myr
J. F. C. Santos Jr.1, J. J. Clariá2, A. V. Ahumada2, E. Bica3, A. E. Piatti4 and M. C. Parisi21 Departamento de Física, ICEx, UFMG, CP 702, 30123-970, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
e-mail: jsantos@fisica.ufmg.br
2 Observatorio Astronómico, Laprida 854, 5000, Córdoba, Argentina
3 Depto. de Astronomia, UFRGS, CP 15051, 91500-970, Porto Alegre, Brazil
4 Instituto de Astronomía y Física del Espacio, CC 67, Suc. 28, 1428, Buenos Aires, Argentina
(Received 4 October 2005 / Accepted 15 November 2005)
Abstract
Aims.Integrated spectroscopy of a sample of
17 blue concentrated Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) clusters
is presented and its spectral evolution studied.
The spectra span the range
(3600-6800) Å with a resolution of
14 Å FWHM,
being used to determine cluster ages and, in connection with
their spatial distribution, to explore the LMC structure
and cluster formation history.
Methods.Cluster reddening
values were estimated by interpolation, using the available
extinction maps.
We used two methods to derive cluster ages: (i) template matching,
in which
line strengths and continuum distribution of the cluster spectra were compared
and matched to those of template clusters with known astrophysical properties, and
(ii) equivalent width (EW) method, in which new age/metallicity
calibrations were used together
with diagnostic diagrams involving the sum of EWs of selected spectral lines
(K Ca II, G band (CH), Mg I, H
,
H
and H
).
Results.
The derived
cluster ages range from 40 Myr (
NGC 2130
and
SL 237
) to 300 Myr (
NGC 1932
and
SL 709
),
a good agreement between the results of the two methods being obtained.
Combining the present sample with additional ones indicates that
cluster deprojected distances from the LMC center are related to
age in the sense that inner clusters tend to be younger.
Conclusions.Spectral libraries of star clusters are useful datasets
for spectral classifications and extraction of parameter information for target
star clusters and galaxies. The present cluster sample complements
previous ones, in an effort to gather
a spectral library with several clusters per age bin.
Key words: galaxies: star clusters -- Magellanic Clouds -- techniques: spectroscopic
SIMBAD Objects
© ESO 2006
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