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Issue A&A
Volume 436, Number 3, June IV 2005
Page(s) 917 - 923
Section Interstellar and circumstellar matter
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361:20042367



A&A 436, 917-923 (2005)
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20042367

The extended hard X-ray emission from the Vela Plerion

V. Mangano1, E. Massaro2, F. Bocchino3, T. Mineo1 and G. Cusumano1

1  Istituto di Astrofisica Spaziale e Fisica Cosmica - Sezione di Palermo, IASF-CNR, via Ugo La Malfa 153, 90146 Palermo, Italy
    e-mail: vanessa@pa.iasf.cnr.it
2  Dipartimento di Fisica, Università La Sapienza, Piazzale A. Moro 2, 00185 Roma, Italy
3  INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Palermo, Piazza dei Normanni 1, 90100 Palermo, Italy

(Received 15 November 2004 / Accepted 6 February 2005 )

Abstract
We present the results of a broad band (3-200 keV) spectral analysis of BeppoSAX and XMM-Newton observations of the Vela plerion. The hard X-ray (>15 keV) emission is found to be extended over a region of 12'-15' radius, corresponding to a size of about 1.0-1.3 pc for a source distance of 290 pc. A single power law does not give an acceptable fit while a broken power law or a log-parabolic law nicely fit the data. The former spectral model has the photon index $\Gamma_1 = 1.66\pm0.01$ for energies lower than the break value equal to 12.5 keV and the index $\Gamma_2 = 2.01\pm0.05$ up to about 200 keV. The total X-ray luminosity of the Vela plerion is $L_{\rm X}=5.5\times10^{33}$ erg s-1, which implies a conversion factor of the spin-down power of ~10-3.


Key words: stars: pulsars: general -- shock waves -- ISM: supernova remnants -- ISM: individual object: Vela PWN -- X-rays: general

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© ESO 2005


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