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A&A 427, 923-932 (2004)
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20040416
Pulsations of massive ZZ Ceti stars with carbon/oxygen and oxygen/neon cores
A. H. Córsico1, 2, E. García-Berro3, 4, L. G. Althaus1, 2, 3 and J. Isern3, 51 Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, Paseo del Bosque, s/n, (1900) La Plata, Argentina
e-mail: [acorsico;althaus]@fcaglp.unlp.edu.ar
2 Instituto de Astrofísica La Plata, IALP, CONICET, Argentina
3 Departament de Física Aplicada, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Av. del Canal Olímpic, s/n, 08860 Castelldefels, Spain
e-mail: garcia@fa.upc.es;isern@ieec.fcr.es
4 Institut d'Estudis Espacials de Catalunya, Ed. Nexus, c/Gran Capità 2, 08034 Barcelona, Spain
5 Institut de Ciències de l'Espai (CSIC)
(Received 10 March 2004 / Accepted 16 July 2004)
Abstract
We explore the adiabatic pulsational properties of massive
white dwarf stars with hydrogen-rich envelopes and oxygen/neon and
carbon/oxygen cores. To this end, we compute the cooling of massive
white dwarf models for both core compositions taking into account the
evolutionary history of the progenitor stars and the chemical
evolution caused by time-dependent element diffusion. In particular,
for the oxygen/neon models we adopt the chemical profile resulting
from repeated carbon-burning shell flashes expected in very massive
white dwarf progenitors. For carbon/oxygen white dwarfs we consider
the chemical profiles resulting from phase separation upon
crystallization. For both compositions we also take into account the
effects of crystallization on the oscillation eigenmodes. We find
that the pulsational properties of oxygen/neon white dwarfs are
noticeably different from those made of carbon/oxygen, thus making
asteroseismological techniques a promising way to distinguish between
the two types of stars and, hence, to obtain valuable information about
their progenitors.
Key words: stars: evolution -- stars: white dwarfs -- stars: oscillations
SIMBAD Objects
© ESO 2004
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