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A&A 408, 27-38 (2003)
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20030922
Non-radial motion and the NFW profile
M. Le Delliou1, 2 and R. N. Henriksen11 Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, K7L 3N6, Canada
2 Observatoire de Lyon, 69000 Saint Genis-Laval, France
e-mail: henriksn@astro.queensu.ca
(Received 31 March 2003 / Accepted 10 June 2003)
Abstract
The self-similar infall model (SSIM) is normally discussed in the
context of radial orbits in spherical symmetry. However it is possible
to retain the spherical symmetry while permitting the particles to
move in Keplerian ellipses, each having the squared angular momentum
peculiar to their "shell". The
spherical "shell", defined for example by the particles turning at a given radius, then
moves according to the radial equation of motion of a "shell"
particle. The "shell" itself has no physical existence except as an
ensemble of particles, but it is convenient to sometimes refer to the shells
since it is they that are followed by a shell code.
In this note we find the distribution of squared angular momentum as a
function of radius that yields the NFW density profile for the final
dark matter halo. It transpires that this distribution is amply
motivated dimensionally. An effective "lambda" spin
parameter is roughly constant over the shells. We also study the effects
of angular momentum on the relaxation of a dark matter system using
a three dimensional representation of the relaxed phase space.
Key words: cosmology: theory -- dark matter -- large-scale structure of Universe -- galaxies: halos -- galaxies: formation -- galaxies: evolution
Offprint request: M. Le Delliou, 1delliou@astro.queensu.ca
© ESO 2003
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