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Issue A&A
Volume 369, Number 2, April II 2001
Page(s) 561 - 573
Section Formation, structure and evolution of stars
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361:20010194



A&A 369, 561-573 (2001)
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20010194

On the eclipsing nature of $\mathsf{CPD-59\degr2628}$

L. M. Freyhammer1, 2, J. V. Clausen3, T. Arentoft1 and C. Sterken1

1  University of Brussels (VUB), Pleinlaan 2, 1050 Brussels, Belgium
2  Royal Observatory of Belgium, Ringlaan 3, 1180 Brussels, Belgium
3  Niels Bohr Institute for Astronomy, Physics and Geophysics; Astronomical Observatory, Juliane Maries Vej 30, 2100 Copenhagen Ø, Denmark

(Received 9 August 2000 / Accepted 24 January 2001)

Abstract
The spectroscopic binary CPD -59°2628 (Sp = O9.5 V) has been discovered to be a detached eclipsing binary, and we present an analysis based on new light curves, published spectroscopy and two new high-resolution spectra. uvby light curves from more than 2000 observations are analysed with the WINK and the Wilson-Devinney (WD) programs. Geometric distortions and photometric effects from the proximity of the components are included in the computations. The detached system has a close circular orbit of high inclination and high maximum projected velocities. We find a photometric period $P=1\fd47$ which is consistent with the spectroscopy-binary period by Solivella & Niemela (1999). We use this period to rematch the misidentified radial velocities from Levato et al. (1991) and apply them in an analysis using the method of Lehmann-Filhes. We find that CPD -59°2628 is a young system close to the ZAMS. Its distance is $2.6\pm0.1$ kpc and it has a systemic velocity of -19 km s-1, confirming its membership in the cluster Trumpler 16 (radial velocity -23.5 km s-1). The temperatures are 32 000 K for the hotter star (A) and 30 000 K for the cooler (B). We determine the absolute dimensions (solar units): $M_A=14.0\pm2.0$, $R_A=5.29\pm0.26$, $M_B=11.7\pm1.8$ and $R_B=4.38\pm0.22$. By adopting E(b-y)=0.306, we get $M_{{\rm bol},A}=-6.3\pm0.1$, $M_{V,A}=-3.2\pm0.1$, $M_{{\rm bol},B}=-5.6\pm0.1$ and $M_{V,B}=-2.7\pm0.1$. Theoretical stellar models from Claret (1995), including convective-core overshooting and mass loss for a composition (X=0.70, Z=0.02), appear to fit the components at an age of ~2 Myr.


Key words: stars: individual: $\rm CPD -59\degr2628$ -- stars: binaries: spectroscopic -- stars: binaries: eclipsing -- stars: distances -- stars: early-type

Offprint request: L. M. Freyhammer, lfreyham@vub.ac.be

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