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A&A 366, 498-507 (2001)
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20000263
Star clusters in M 33
IV. A new survey from deep HST images
R. Chandar1, L. Bianchi1, 2 and H. C. Ford11 Department of Physics & Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins University, 3701 San Martin Dr., Baltimore, MD 21218, USA
e-mail: rupali@pha.jhu.edu; bianchi@pha.jhu.edu; ford@pha.jhu.edu
2 Astronomical Observatory of Torino, 10025 Pino Torinese, TO, Italy
(Received 2 June 2000 / Accepted 14 November 2000)
Abstract
We have detected 102 star clusters in M 33, from 35 deep Hubble
Space Telescope
(HST) WFPC2 fields taken from our program and from
the HST archive. Twenty-eight fields have V and I band imaging, and
an additional seven fields are imaged in a single V filter.
Eighty-two of the clusters were previously unknown. Integrated
photometry reveals that 25 clusters have (V-I) colors typical of
those found in Galactic globular clusters (only ten of these objects
were previously known). Our discovery of 15 new globular cluster
candidates increases previous estimates of the old cluster population
in M 33 by
60% . An additional eleven objects (only two were
previously known) have colors expected for intermediate age clusters.
The new clusters have a range of ages from 6 million years to
>15 Gyrs, and masses between
, although
these parameters are estimated from only one color. The number of new
clusters detected more than doubles our previous sample (Papers I and
II), and extends coverage to older objects and new off-spiral arm
locations in M 33. The luminosity function for old M 33 clusters shows
a peak at
, nearly half a magnitude fainter than found
in the Galactic and M 31 globular cluster populations. The luminosity
function for intermediate age objects shows no turnover down to
. We estimate the total number of globular clusters in
M 33 to be
. This gives a specific frequency,
, of
-significantly higher than found for other late-type
spiral galaxies, but in the range found for
ellipticals.
Key words: galaxies: individual (M 33) -- galaxies: star clusters -- galaxies: evolution
Offprint request: R. Chandar SIMBAD Objects
Tables at the CDS
© ESO 2001
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