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A&A 380, 734-738 (2001)
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20011397
Flux-loss of buoyant ropes interacting with convective flows
S. B. F. Dorch1, B. V. Gudiksen1, W. P. Abbett2 and Å. Nordlund31 The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, Stockholm Center for Physics, Astronomy and Biotechnology, 10691 Stockholm, Sweden
2 Space Sciences Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, CA-94720-7450, USA
3 The Niels Bohr Institute for Astronomy, Physics and Geophysics, Juliane Maries Vej 30, 2100 Copenhagen Ø, Denmark
(Received 27 August 2001 / Accepted 2 October 2001)
Abstract
We present 3-d numerical magneto-hydrodynamic simulations of a buoyant, twisted
magnetic flux rope embedded in a stratified, solar-like model convection zone.
The flux rope is given an initial twist such that it neither kinks nor
fragments during its ascent. Moreover, its magnetic energy content with respect
to convection is chosen so that the flux rope retains its basic geometry while
being deflected from a purely vertical ascent by convective flows. The
simulations show that magnetic flux is advected away from the core of the flux
rope as it interacts with the convection.
The results thus support the
idea that the amount of toroidal flux stored at or near the bottom of the
solar convection zone may currently be underestimated.
Key words: sun: magnetic fields -- interior -- granulation -- stars: magnetic fields
Offprint request: S. B. F. Dorch, dorch@astro.su.se
© ESO 2001
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