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A&A 374, 435-442 (2001)
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20010754
Two-sided radio emission in ON 231 (W Comae)
E. Massaro1, F. Mantovani2, R. Fanti2, 3, R. Nesci1, G. Tosti4 and T. Venturi21 Dipartimento di Fisica, Università "La Sapienza", P.zle A. Moro 2, 00185 Roma, Italy
2 Istituto di Radioastronomia, CNR, Via P. Gobetti 101, 40129 Bologna, Italy
3 Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Bologna, Via Irnerio 46, 40126 Bologna
4 Osservatorio Astronomico, Università di Perugia, Via A. Pascoli, 06100 Perugia, Italy
(Received 13 April 2000 / Accepted 17 May 2001 )
Abstract
Recent radio images of the BL Lac object ON 231 (W Com, 1219+285) show
remarkable new features in the source structure compared to
those previously published. The images were obtained from
observations made with the European VLBI Network plus MERLIN at
1.6 GHz and 5 GHz after the exceptional optical outburst occurred
in Spring 1998. The up-to-date B band historic light curve of
ON 231 is also presented together with the R band luminosity
evolution in the period 1994-1999. We identify the source core in the
radio images with the brightest component having the flattest spectrum.
A consequence of this assumption is the existence of a two-sided
emission in ON 231 not detected in previous VLBI images.
A further new feature is a large bend in the
jet at about 10 mas from the core. The emission extends for about
20 mas after the bend, which might be due to strong interaction
with the environment surrounding the nucleus. We suggest some
possible interpretations to relate the changes in the source
structure with the optical and radio flux density variation in
the frame of the unification model.
Key words: BL Lacertae objects: general -- individual: ON 231
Offprint request: E. Massaro, massaro@astro.uniroma1.it
SIMBAD Objects
© ESO 2001
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