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A&A 474, 857-861 (2007)
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20077463
Signatures of star streams in the phase space distribution of nearby halo stars
C. Dettbarn1, B. Fuchs1, C. Flynn2, 3, and M. Williams31 Astronomisches Rechen-Institut am Zentrum für Astronomie der Universität Heidelberg, Mönchhofstr. 12-14, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany
e-mail: dettbarn@ari.uni-heidelberg.de
2 Tuorla Observatory, University of Turku, Väisäläntie 20, 21500 Piikkiö, Finland
3 Mt. Stromlo Observatory, Australian National University, Cotter Rd., Weston Creek ACT 2611, Australia
(Received 13 March 2007 / Accepted 21 August 2007)
Abstract
We have analyzed the phase space distribution of a sample of about 900
non-kinematically selected low metallicity stars in the solar vicinity. The
stars primarily represent the thick disk and halo populations of the Milky Way.
We aim to identify overdensely populated regions in phase space, which we
interpret as signatures of star streams passing close to the Sun. The search was
conducted in a space constructed from the angular momenta and eccentricities of
the stellar orbits. Besides recovering all well known star streams in the thick
disk, we isolated four statistically significant phase space
overdensities amongst halo stars. One of them is associated with a previously
known halo star stream, but three of them are novel features, which we propose
be also considered as genuine halo streams.
Key words: Galaxy: halo -- Galaxy: kinematics and dynamics
© ESO 2007
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