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Issue A&A
Volume 377, Number 2, October II 2001
Page(s) 512 - 521
Section Formation, structure and evolution of stars
DOI 10.1051/0004-6361:20011079



A&A 377, 512-521 (2001)
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20011079

On the dispersion in lithium and potassium among late-type stars in young clusters: IC 2602

S. Randich

Osservatorio Astrofisico di Arcetri, Largo Fermi 5, 50125 Firenze, Italy

(Received 23 January 2001 / Accepted 23 July 2001)

Abstract
We have measured the equivalent width (EW) of the K I 7699 Åline in a sample of G and K-type members of the ~35 Myr old cluster IC 2602 for which a dispersion in Li EWs had been reported by previous studies. Active cluster stars with $0.75 \la$ B-V0 $\la 1$ are characterized by a dispersion in the EW of the K I 7699 Å, while earlier and later-type stars do not show any significant scatter. Cluster stars at all colors show potassium EW excesses with respect to field inactive stars; furthermore, a statistically significant relationship is found between differential potassium EWs and $\log L_{\rm X}/ L_{\rm bol}$ ratios, indicating that the EWs of the potassium feature are altered by activity. Our results suggest that the dispersion in Li EWs observed among cluster stars later than B-V0 $\sim 1$ cannot be fully explained by the effects of activity. No final conclusion can instead be drawn for earlier-type stars.


Key words: open clusters and associations: individual: IC 2602 -- stars: abundances -- stars: interiors

Offprint request: S. Randich, randich@arcetri.astro.it

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