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A&A 377, 425-427 (2001)
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20011128
The enigma in the heart of Ursa Minor
S. Demers1 and P. Battinelli21 Département de Physique, Université de Montréal, CP 6128, Succursale Centre-Ville, Montréal, Québec H3C 3J7, Canada
2 Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma Viale del Parco Mellini 84, 00136 Roma, Italy
e-mail: battinel@oarhp1.rm.astro.it
(Received 18 June 2001 / Accepted 9 August 2001)
Abstract
To investigate the physical nature of the observed deficiency of stars in
the very center of the Ursa Minor Dwarf Spheroidal galaxy, we recently obtained
JCMT-SCUBA 850
m photometry of this region.
The observed void could be explained by
0.5 mag
of extinction. While the amount of dust needed to produce such
absorption (under certain
assumptions for the dust temperature and the
exponent in the dust emissivity
term) would yield a 5 mJy signal -easily detectable by SCUBA -we found no signal
at 850
m, after 256 min of integration.
This finding rules out the presence of a few solar masses of cold dust cloud as the explanation for the
central lack of stars observed in Ursa Minor. We discuss possible explanations.
Key words: galaxies: individual: Ursa Minor -- galaxies: ISM -- ISM: dust, extinction
Offprint request: S. Demers, demers@astro.umontreal.ca
SIMBAD Objects
© ESO 2001
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